2024-10-15
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单元自测1（10分）
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—I wonder if Icould use your tablet?tonight?
—________________. I’m not using it right now.
A.It doesn’t matter.
B.No, thank you.
C.Sure, here you are.
2.—Oh. Dear!?I’ve lost my new watch.
—_________________
A.?I’m sad.
B.That’s all right.
C.What a pity!
3.—How isyour business going?
—_________________
A.Good, it's growing all the time.
B.Thank you.
C.I’m going to Beijing.?
4.If you want to download this app, you need to connect your mobile phone _______ Internet first.?
A.to
B.for
C.with
5.So?________that millions of people queue to buy it.?
A.popularis the smartphone
B.popular?the smartphone is
C.?the smartphone is popular
6.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Tessera Multimedia was founded in 1997 and specializes in design and? 1 ?of web, multimedia and mobile applications.
With headquarters in Thessaloniki, Tessera has developed business activities covering the whole Greece and has developed a significant partner network and a large customer base? 2 ?investing in long-term relationships of trust and reliability.
Our company has designed and successfully implemented a significant number of complex software? 3 ?in a wide range of sectors.Tessera has gained exceptional experience in designing web sites and portals, educational games, e-commerce applications and mobile apps.
Tessera seeks to be always? 4 with current trends and advancements in software technology, constantly investing in new technologies and human resources.?
The development department consists of? 5 staff ensuring high quality, integrated services.At the same time, our personnel is trained systematically in deploying new technologies, aiming that our productions are always on the cutting edge of technology.
(1).__1__
A.development
B.develop
C.developed
(2).__2__
A.by
B.on
C.with
(3).__3__
A.projection
B.project
C.projects
(4).__4__
A.keep in touch
B.up to date
C.contact
(5).__5__
A.new
B.qualified
C.temporary
单元自测2（10分）
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.— ________________
—Can you tell me something about your new product
A.What do you do, sir
B.what do you want to buy
C.Can I help you, sir
2.— Let me introduce myself, I’m Tom.
— ________________.
A.It is my pleasure.
B.pleased to meet you.
C.what a pleasure.
3.—How about having a drink
—_________________
A. Good idea.
B.Me too.
C.Help yourself.
4.Spaceships are stocked with a variety of___________ foods.
A. instant
B. initial
C. instinct
5.The scientist spoke confidently, __________ impressed me most.
A.that
B.so that
C.which
6.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Roby Mini is just 40 centimeters tall, has a large round screen for a head and has been designed to help senior citizens living alone.
Manufactured by robotics company Shanghai PT Info, the brightly colored robot, which costs 5,000 yuan ($790), was launched on Aug 14 to help entertain and monitor elderly people.
In Shanghai last year, the number of registered residents at least 60 years old was 4 million. That was nearly 30 percent of the population. By 2018, the figure is projected to rise to 5 million.
With many living alone, robots such as Roby Mini can help play a crucial role in caring for the elderly. "It will change the way people interact with digital products," Hong says.
Founded in May, Shanghai PT Info had already done the groundwork. In fact, the research team spent three years developing the speech recognition system before the firm was officially launched.
With 360-degree wheels hidden under its body, Roby Mini can follow a person through face recognition and strike up a conversation, tell jokes or provide information.
The robot also works as a computer terminal, supplying weather information, ordering groceries online and even booking taxis. Roby Mini can be connected to other gadgets as well, such as smart wristbands or magnetic devices on doors.
Roby Mini can also connect an elderly owner to a doctor through its high-definition screen.Already Shanghai PT Info is talking to three community hospitals in Shanghai's Minhang district. Since the robot is linked to the Internet, it can support long-distance audio and video calls.
Mass production started this month and Shanghai PT Info plans to manufacture 200,000 units this year.
But the future is not easy for Shanghai PT Info. Earlier this year, Flyingwings Intelligent Robot Technology (Shanghai) introduced a machine with sensors that will ring an alarm when an elderly person falls down.Tianjin ShangjiuShengyuan Technology Group also developed a robot for seniors in 2014. Owners can turn on the lights and air-conditioning units by pressing buttons on the machine.It can also remind elderly owners to take pills, and inform them of hospital checkups and family birthdays.
Roby Mini is the name of. 1
A. a robotics company
B. a robot
C. a senior citizen living alone
2. Roby Mini is designed to. 2
A. help look after children living alone in senior high school
B. help entertain and monitor senior citizens
C. change the way people interact with digital products
3. According to this passage, the number of registered residents at least 60 years old will be. 3
A. 4 million next year
B. 30 percent of the population
C. increase to 5 million by 2018
4. The writer thinks “the future is not easy for Shanghai PT Info” because. 4
A.there are too many elder people in Shanghai
B. Roby Mini cannot ring an alarm when an elderly person falls down.
C. the company will face tough competition in the marketplace
5. The best title for this passage is. 5
A. How to Use a Robot
B. Elder People Increase in Shanghai
C. Robot Gives Help to Older People
(1).__1__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(2).__2__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(3).__3__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(4).__4__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(5).__5__
A.A
B.B
C.C
单元自测3（10分）
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.— I have a scar on my face, so I’ve make up my mind to have a plastic surgery.
— .
A.Good idea.
B.I’ve no idea.
C.Amazing.
2. It is known to all that a lot of South Korean ____ accepted plastic surgery.
A.celebrations
B.celebrates
C. celebrities
3.I was a little scared that it was my first time that I ____ had my cosmetic surgery.
A. /
B.had
C.was
4.— What advice would you give to a friend who wants cosmetic surgery
— .
A. I would advise them not to have that surgery, because they are very well.
B.I would tell them that there are many risks and much cost of that surgery.
C. I have nothing to give to my friends.
5.— Is it better to be physically attractive or intelligent
— .
A.Yes, it is very attractive.
B.No, it is not attractive.
C.For me, be intelligent is better, but that depends on.
6.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。
Passage 1 (教材课文原文)
With a teeny waist, exaggerated breasts, icy-blue eyes, 21-year-old Valeria says she is the real natural deal. A real-life Barbie, that is.
That’s what she claims anyway, but many people doubt to her claims. Whether she underwent plastic surgery or uses Photoshop remains unclear. On her blog, the model notes that she is the most famous woman on the Russian Internet because of her doll-like appeal. Hundreds of photos on her Facebook page show a wide-eyed, nearly fake-looking Valeria posing in a variety of outfits.
The model did not return requests for comment. If Photoshop is not a factor in getting Valeria’s look, she likely underwent a barrage of plastic surgery. The president of American Society of Plastic Surgeons （ASPS）said, plastic surgery should never be used to transform oneself into a favorite celebrity or, in this case, a play toy. He also warns patients to keep in mind that plastic surgery is real surgery with real risks, just as with any operation, so the decision should not be taken lightly.
Valeria thinks that she is a real-life Barbie. 1
2. Valeria used to accept plastic surgery. 2
3. Valeria writes that she is the most famous woman on the Russian Internet because she posts a lot of pictures on her blog.. 3
4. The author thinks Valeria neither Photoshops her, nor accepts a series of plastic surgery. 4
5. The president of ASPS thinks that plastic surgery is of risks. 5
(1).__1__
A.T
B.F
(2).__2__
A.T
B.F
(3).__3__
A.T
B.F
(4).__4__
A.T
B.F
(5).__5__
A.T
B.F
单元自测4（10分）
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.— Do you prefer a portable or a clumsy 3D printer
— .
A. No, a portable 3D printer is more useful.
B.Yes, I would not have a clumsy one.
C.I prefer a portable one to a clumsy one.
2.—They are testing the 3D printer. Don’t you come and see it
—What
A.Where is it displayed
B. It really matters.
C.That’s fine.
3.— Do you like that technology exhibition
— Yes, I like it very much. .
A. It finally comes true.
B.It shows me the impressive magic power of 3D printing.
C.It is a good chance.
4.Flowers grow well in a warm climate. Similarly, technology ____ in a harmonious society.
A.is flourishing
B.will flourish
C. flourishes
5.____ the new law is used one day, I hope it will not punish people using 3D printers for personal purposes.
A.when
B.why
C.If
6.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。
（教材对话原文）
Michael: They are testing the 3D printer. Don’t you come and see it
Lucas: What Never heard of it.
Michael: It is one of the most latest technological innovations.
Lucas: Really 1 .
Michael: Come on! You should learn to be open-minded.
Lucas: 2
Michael: The 3D printing technology could be used in construction, engineering, biomedicine, and many other fields. It can print anything, a house, a car, even a liver!
Lucas: That can’t be true. I will never believe this.
Michael: 3 .All these will be absolutely carried out by 3D printers. There’s a company called Natural Machines has introduced a 3D printer for food producing.
Lucas: I guess that there are a lot of procedures involved in this process. So this printer must be very big.
Michael: 4 . It can print all kinds of dessert and starter.
Lucas: Is it expensive
Michael: 5 .
A. It is about $.1,000
B. Maybe its functions are questionable
C. It is really true.
D. What are the main functions of it
E. In fact, it is as big as an oven
(1).__1__
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
(2).__2__
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
(3).__3__
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
(4).__4__
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
(5).__5__
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
单元自测5（10分）
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Oh, by the way, how was your report of the new batteries coming along
—___________________________.
A.It's going pretty well
B.Just go ahead
C.Well, I'm afraid so
2.—You know a good schedule brings efficiency to the work.
—___________________________.
A.Not at all. I enjoyed it.
B.I see your point.
C.I think it's a bad idea.
3.—What errands did you have to do today
—___________________________.
A.I’m in no hurry
B.Done one, and another one to do.
C.You can’t be serious
4.This is a highly ______ new heating system.
A.efficiency
B.efficient
C.efficiently
5.The box is hold these things.
A.too small not to
B.too small to
C.so small to
6.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
（课外选材）
When computer servers operate a complex program, they can get very hot. Cooling the servers can be costly. So researchers asked what would happen if the heat created by the servers could be captured and used
Data centers of large Internet companies such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computer servers. As these servers process information, they create large amounts of heat, so they need huge cooling systems. These systems send the heat into the air. The Dutch company Nerdalize thinks paying for electricity to operate the servers and then paying again to cool them is a waste of energy. So it developed a device called the e-Radiator. It is a computer server that also works as a heating source. Boaz Leupe is the chief executive officer of Nerdalize. He says the e-Radiator saves money because companies don't have to pay to cool their servers.
"The kilowatt（千瓦）hour you are using is used twice -- once to heat the home and once to compute the client's task without the cooling overhead." He says five homeowners in the Netherlands are testing the heating device in their homes. "We reimburse the electricity the server uses, and that we can do because of the computer clients on the other side, and, in that way, homeowners actually get heating for free, and computer users don't have to pay for the overhead of the data center."
Jan Visser is one of the participants in the year-long experiment. He says the amount of heat produced by the e-Radiator depends on the work being done by the computer server. He says it cannot be used as the primary source of heat. But he is ready to try it.
He says if it provides enough warmth, he will be able to use his home's heating system less, which will save him money. Nerdalize says e-Radiators create heat temperatures of up to 55℃. It says the devices could save users up to $440 in heating costs a year.
Why did researchers ask what would happen if the heat created by the servers could be captured and used 1
A. Because computers can get very hot.
B. Computer servers is a complex program.
C. Cooling computer servers costs a lot of money.
2.The computer servers in large Internet companies such as Google and Microsoft can 2 .
A. create large amounts of information
B. create large quantity of heat
C. manage the huge cooling systems
3. Nerdalize developed the e-Radiator because 3 .
A. e-Radiator cost less energy
B. e-Radiator can cool the servers for free
C. e-Radiator can create cold air for free
4.According to Jan Visser, the amount of heat produced by the e-Radiator 4 .
A. depends on the work being processed by PC
B. cannot be used as the home's heating system
C. cannot be used as the main source of heat
5.The best title for this passage is 5
A. The New Way to Heat Homes
B. The New Way to Cool Homes
C. Hot Computers Could Be Used for Free
(1).__1__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(2).__2__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(3).__3__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(4).__4__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(5).__5__
A.A
B.B
C.C
单元自测6（10分）
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.
— Oh great! _________________________.
A.Same to you
B.Cheer up
C.Keep it up
2.— I'm leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.
—_________________________
A.Bring me a present.
B.Have a pleasant trip!
C.Let's go out for a drink.
3.—What are you going to do this weekend
一_________________________. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.
A.It depends
B.It doesn't matter
C.Forget it
4.Success can breed success, if you ______ it.
A.take care of
B.take charge of
C.take advantage of
5.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ______ school education depends.
A.it
B.whose
C.which
6.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。
（教材对话原文）
Marry: What do you plan to do for your holiday
Jeff: Come on, it went up in smoke. 1
Marry: Wow,you are going for a business trip next week Where
Jeff: Xiamen.
Marry: 2
Jeff: By train. You know our boss is afraid to take a plane because of high anxiety.
Marry: Actually, it's not so awful to take a plane if you don't look out the window.
Jeff: Good idea!
Marry: Well, Xiamen is a perfect place to be on holiday, you know.
Jeff: I know. But a business trip is tiring to me.
Marry: Oh, take it easy. 3 I like taking occasional business trip for a change of pace.
Jeff: I hope so.
Marry: I think you should take advantage of this good opportunity to go on a business trip with our boss and gain the boss's favor.
Jeff: 4 . I think it makes sense.
Marry: You know, I've dreamed a thousand times that I could lie down on the beach of Xiamen to relax myself.
Jeff: So have I. But it's not always nice and sunny there, sometimes cloudy and rainy.
Marry: Come on, I don't think it will spoil your trip. 5
Jeff: Thanks a lot.
A. By plane or by train
B. Maybe it's not so bad as you imagined.
C. I have to go on a business trip with my boss.
D. Anyhow, I hope you'll have a nice trip.
E. Hey, that sounds like a really good idea.
(1).__1__
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
(2).__2__
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
(3).__3__
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
(4).__4__
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
(5).__5__
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
E.E
单元自测7（10分）
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.— What would you like to have for breakfast
— . Would you like to have a taste
A.Twisted cruller, I bought it this morning
B.I already had my breakfast
C.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day
2.— So how can we buy safe food
— .
A.The higher the price, the safer the food
B.We can plant vegetables and fruits by ourselves
C.When we choose food, we must remember to check its tag, confirming whether the basic information is marked on it
3.— What is U.S’s experience in food safety management
— .
A.S. do better in this point
B.They are improving the legal system all the time and very strict in law enforcement
C.Some illegal traders care about nothing but making money
4.I am really by fresh ingredients, intricate cooking and diverse traditions of Chinese food.
A.fascinated
B.fabricate
C.fancy
5.The problem is uneven distribution, 870 million suffering from hunger.
A.left
B.to leave
C.leaving
6.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。
教材课文原文
The Company Leading the Future of Farming
Here's a crazy idea: Combine bioprinting and tissue engineering to "print" animal products and tackle some of the planet's biggest problems. Animal farming, after all, accounts for about half of all human-caused greenhouse gases, taking place on one-third of the available, non-frozen land on Earth. All to feed people's appetites for 300 million tons of meat a year.
Modern Meadow is a Missouri-based startup that engineers tissues to create lab-grown edible meat, in a process that eliminates many of the negative environment effects associated with traditional livestock practices.
The company claims that by carefully layering mixtures of cells of different types in a specific structure, in-vitro meat production becomes feasible. It’s set a short-term goal of printing a sliver of meat around two centimeters by one centimeter, and less than half a millimeter thick, which is edible.
The company explains in a submission to the United States Department of Agriculture: “The technology has several advantages in comparison to earlier attempts to engineer meat in vitro. The bio-ink particles can be reproducibly prepared with mixtures of cells of different type. Printing ensures consistent shape, while post-printing structure formation and maturation in the bioreactor facilitates conditioning.”
However, it admits that the road ahead is strewn with difficulties. “The consumer acceptance of such products may not be without challenges. We expect it will first appeal to culinary early-adopter consumers and the segment of the vegetarian community that rejects meat for ethical reasons. With reduction in price, it can reach the masses with religious restrictions on meat consumption (people restricted to Hindu, Kosher, Halal diets) and finally populations with limited access to safe meat production.”
Whatever the final outcome, lab-grown edible meat is no longer in the realm of science fiction. It is coming.
Animal farming is responsible for the occurrence of greenhouse gases. 1
2. Modern Meadow is a newly-started business which aims to make profits by producing lab-grown edible meat. 2
3. The method Modern Meadow adopted to produce in-virto meat is by layering mixtures of cells of different types in a specific structure. 3
4. There is no meat engineered outside living bodies before. 4
5. This lab-grown meat has already widely received by the masses. 5
(1).__1__
A.T
B.F
(2).__2__
A.T
B.F
(3).__3__
A.T
B.F
(4).__4__
A.T
B.F
(5).__5__
A.T
B.F
单元自测8（10分）
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.— Let’s go to this movie and see what exciting experience it will bring to us.
—
A.You are such a great fan.
B.I am more interested in the film director.
C.Can’t wait to watch it.
2.— Space travel must be very very expensive.
— . The cost of a seat on the Virgin craft is $ 250,000.
A.That’s not true.
B.Of course.
C.Why do you think so
3.— According to a report of what holidays in the future might look like, a trip to the Moon or a stay in space will be the most mouthwatering destination for 2024 holidaymakers.
— , especially for thrill-seeking travelers like me.
A.Spectacular
B.Fancy
C.Spectral
4.The atlas is normally kept by the big window but now it is to the wall right next to Broccoli.
A.struck
B.stuck
C.take off
5. by the promise of these tiny tubes, people are already working to turn the Space Elevator into a reality.
A.To fuel
B.Fueling
C.Fueled
6.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
（教材课文原文）
Diary of a Space Zucchini July 1
Today Gardener and his crew will depart in their seed pod; the replacement crew is ready to 1 in their place. He is wearing his space suit undergarments. Not too stylish but 2 . He gave all of us an extra long smell. His nose twitched with the slightest tickle from the leaf hairs on little Zuc. He said that what will be is for the best. It has been a wonderful journey; one chapter is closing, another is 3 . He had tears in his eyes, not just a small drop at the corners but a pool that was making him 4 . He reached up and 5 the light. In the frontier you should not be afraid of the dark.
(1).__1__
A.carry away
B.carry on
C.carry through
(2).__2__
A.functional
B.nonfunctional
C.conjunctional
(3).__3__
A.to be opened
B.open
C.opening
(4).__4__
A.to blink
B.blinking
C.blink
(5).__5__
A.turned up
B.turned out
C.turned down
