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广州开放大学2024年秋学期《人文英语1》​单元自测【标准答案】

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单元自测1(形考占比10%)

试卷总分:100  得分:100


一、选择填空


1.—What is your major  

 

—_______________

A.Li Mei .

B.A fresh man .

C.Education.


2.—Albert, this is Jim.     

 

—______________ Jim 

A.Pleased to see you, 

B.How do you do,

C.Thank you,


3.People can't live without____________ sun.

A.a

B.an

C.the


4.I would _________ any weakness and any fear.

A.come

B.overcome

C.throw


5.When you feel _________, you should go to see a doctor.

A.sick

B.safe

C.Sad


6.二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)

  

 

Social Workers

 

  Social workers help people overcome problems and make their lives better. If people are homeless, sick, or having family problems, social workers will work with them. If students have trouble in school, social workers help them too.

 

  Social workers help these people in different ways. One way is to find resources for people. They find out what kinds of help people need. Then, they set up programs to meet the needs of the individual12. They may focus on child abuse, poverty, violence, and other problems. For someone with family difficulties, social workers may find a parenting class or a support group. For a homeless person, they may find a place for them to live and a career training program. For a student, they may find a mentor or a learning disability expert.

 

  Many social workers give counseling. They talk to people about their lives and help them understand and solve their problems and to make plans.

 

  Most social workers spend the day in an office. Some travel to the people they help. Sometimes, they meet with people in the evening or on weekends. Social workers can be very busy when they are helping many people at once.

 

 

 

操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

 

 According to the text, what is not social workers'job     1    

 

A. to help people with family problems   

 

B. to make people's lives better

 

C. to do the housework for people

 

 

 

2. For someone with family problems, social workers will   2    .

 

A. find them a place to live           

 

B. find them a career training program      

 

C. find them a parenting class

 

 

 

3. Social workers build    3    to provide the help for people in need.

 

A. problems       B. days      C. resources  

 

 

 

4. Which of the following sentence is not true    4    

 

A. Social workers give some advice to people.

 

B. Most social workers think of their job as boring.

 

C. Social workers may help many people at a time.

 

 

 

5. The main point of this passage is about   5    .

 

A. How busy social workers are

 

B. How social workers do their job

 

C. How tired social workers are

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C


单元自测2(形考占比10%)

试卷总分:100  得分:100


一、选择填空


1.– I can show you around, if you like.

 

– ________________

A.I can't wait.

B.Sure. Thank you.

C.Let's go.


1.–Do you like seafood 


– _________________

A.I don't think so.

B.Not really.

C.I hate it!


3.- Are you a member of the _________   

 

- I'm her brother.

A.house

B.household

C.home


5.Well, I heard him _________ he'd cover the afternoon shift.

A.say

B.said

C.to say


5.Well, I hope you _________ coming to the party tomorrow afternoon.

A.are all

B.all are

C.all


6.二、翻译(每题10分)

 


操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 

 Susan Brown was in a family way when she was seventeen. 1  


A. 17岁时,苏珊正在回家的路上。


B. 17岁时,苏珊就怀孕了。


C. 17岁时,苏珊就结婚了。


 


2. Growing up, for Susan, was not exactly a fairy tale. 2  


A. 对苏珊来说,成长是一帆风顺的。


B. 对苏珊来说,成长像童话故事一样美好。


C. 对苏珊来说,成长的过程充满艰辛。


 


3. In those years, a very young mother was not as common as it is now.  3  


A. 那些年,年轻的妈妈比现在普遍。


B. 那些年,年轻的妈妈不如现在普遍。


C. 那些年,年轻的妈妈跟现在一样普遍。


 


4. Her father put Susan into the hands of her grandmother. 4  


A. 她的父亲将苏珊交给祖母抚养。


B. 她的父亲将苏珊交到祖母手里。


C. 她的父亲让苏珊赡养祖母。


 


5. A large family may have more than two generations, and there are more than two adults from different generations of a family.  5  


A. 一个大家庭的成员至少包括两代、含有超过两个来自不同辈分的成年人。


B. 一个大家庭的成员至少包括三代、含有至少两个来自不同辈分的成年人。


C. 一个大家庭的成员至少包括三代、含有超过两个来自不同辈分的成年人。

(1).cloze Subject

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).cloze Subject

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).cloze Subject

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).cloze Subject

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).cloze Subject

A.A

B.B

C.C


单元自测3(形考占比10%)

试卷总分:100  得分:100


一、选择填空


1.—Oh, no! It's raining. We can't go skating on the square.

 

— ____________

A.Well done !

B.What a shame !

C.What a surprise !


2.— Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. ________________?

 

— Pretty good. Everything goes well.

A.What are you doing

B.How are you

C.How's it going


3.We can't afford a bicycle, ________a car.?

A.even if

B.let alone

C.let out


4.The train is running fifty miles ______.

A.an hour

B.the hour

C.a hour


5.Jim is one of the most popular ________ in my company.

A.classmates

B.citizens

C.colleagues


6.二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)

 ?

 

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?Three Things to Bring you More Friends

Do you lack friends? Do you want to make more friends? If so, you may read on…

There's a certain beauty in being a lone wolf. You have more time to do the things you want to do. But if you want to make more friends, and do things together with them, please consider these suggestions on how to meet people and form strong, lasting friendships.

Spend more time around people and talk to them. If you want to make friends, you first need to put yourself out in order to meet people. Friends seldom come knocking on your door while you sit at home playing computer games. 

Participate in an online community. You don't necessarily need to have a lot of common interests with people in order to make friends with them. Social networking sites such as Wechat, Facebook, Twitter, and My Space are great way to meet new people and learn more about the people you meet. 

Join a sports team. A common misunderstanding about this is that you have to be really good at playing a particular sport in order to make friends with others on the team, but not all teams are so competitive. As long as you enjoy the sport and support your teammates, joining a local team could be a great way to make new friends.

 


操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

 


 How many ways the author suggests on how to make more friends??   1    

A. Three.

B. Four.

C. Two.

 


2. If you want to make more friends, first you need to   2    ?

A. join a club.

B. chat on the internet.

C. put yourself out.

 


3. What is the meaning of the word “online” in paragraph3??   3    

A. 直线的

B. 在线的

C. 线下的

 


4. What is misunderstanding about joining a sports team??   4    

A. You have to be good at playing a particular sport.

B. You must enjoy the sport.

C. You must support your teammates.

 


5. The main point of this passage is about    5    .

A. how to talk with friends.

B. how to make more friends.

C. how to study English well.

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C


单元自测4(形考占比10%)

试卷总分:100  得分:100


一、选择填空


1.–Happy New Year!

 

– ________________

A.Really.

B.Thank you.

C.The same to you.


2.–What will you buy for the Spring Festival 

 

– _________________

A.I will buy gifts for my family.

B.Clothes are on sale.

C.I want to go shopping.


3.He______________ to Shanghai for I saw here a minute ago.

A.can't go

B.can't have gone

C.didn't go


4.Peter_______ come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure.

A.must

B.may

C.can


5.It's been a(n) ___________ tradition ever since. People celebrate it every year.

A.annual

B.delicious

C.crowded


6.二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)

  

 

Letter 1 

 

Dear Ann,

 

  I am going to give a dinner party next month. I want my guests to enjoy themselves and to feel comfortable. What is the secret of giving a successful party 

 

Sarah

 

Letter 2 

 

Dear Mary,

 

  Cook something that would let you spend time with your guests. If a guest offers to help you in the kitchen, accept the offer. It often makes people feel more comfortable when they can help.

 

  Before serving dinner, while your guests make small talks in the living room, offer them drinks. Some guests may like wine, but make sure to provide soft drinks for people who don’t.

 

  At the dinner table, let your guests serve themselves. Offer them a second serving after they finish, but don’t ask more than once. Most guests will take more if they want.

 

  Perhaps the most important rule of all is to be natural. Treat your guests as you want them to treat you when you’re in their home—that is, act naturally toward them, and don’t try too hard to be polite. Have a good time in a pleasant atmosphere.

 

Yours,

 

Vida

 

 

 操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 

 

 From the first letter we learn that Mary   1    .

 

 A) is asking for advice on giving a dinner party

 

    B) knows the secret of giving a pleasant party

 

 C) is going to attend a dinner party

 

 

 

2. Ann's first piece of advice is that Mary should   2    

 

 A) get the food ready before the guests arrive

 

 B) keep the guests away from the kitchen

 

 C) accept the guests’ offer to help

 

 

 

3. Ann suggests that Mary offer drinks   3    .

 

 A) while the guests are having small talks  B) when all the guests have arrived

 

 C) after the guests finish small talks

 

 

 

4. When having dinner, the guests are expected to    4    .

 

 A) eat their food slowly          B) help the host serve food

 

 C) help themselves to more food

 

 

 

5. The most important rule for Mary to follow in treating her guests is to    5    

 

 A) be as polite as she can        B) let them feel at home

 

 C) prepare delicious food

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C


单元自测5(形考占比10%)

试卷总分:100  得分:100


一、选择填空


1.— Morning, boys and girls! Please try your best in today's exam! Good luck to all of you!

 

— ________________

A.Sorry, I won't. 

B.Never mind .

C.Thanks!


2.—I won the first prize in today's speech contest.

 

— _____________

A.Congratulations!

B.Great!

C.Thanks    


3.The CEO ________ that Tony was appointed as the manager of the marketing department in today's meeting.

A.announced

B.declined

C.attended


4.Our classroom is___________beautiful than theirs.

A.more

B.very

C.much more


5.Tom is considered to be _________ the other students in her class.

A.less intelligent

B.the most intelligent

C.as intelligent as


6.二、翻译(每题10分)

 

  

 

操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

 

I hope I can join your company when I graduate from Yale.   1    

 A.我希望我可以加入到你的公司,当我耶鲁大学毕业后。

 B.当我耶鲁大学毕业后,我希望可以加入到你的公司。

 C.我期待去你的公司工作,当我耶鲁毕业以后。

 

 

 

2.But you know, I had to give up the chance to work in a big company.   2    

 A.但是你是知道的,我不得不放弃在一家大公司工作的机会。

 B.但是你是知道的,我要放弃机会,在大公司工作。

 C.但是你是知道的,我要放弃机会,工作在一家大公司。

 

 

 

3.We are pleased to announce that the winner of this year's Teaching Award goes to Dr. Marie Dagenais.   3    

 A.我们很高兴地宣布那个,今年教学奖的得主是玛丽 达格奈斯博士。

 B.我们很高兴地宣布,今年教学奖的得主去向是玛丽 达格奈斯博士。

 C.我们很高兴地宣布,今年教学奖的得主是玛丽 达格奈斯博士。

 

 

 

4.Special congratulations go to the winners, whose work has demonstrated not only a high level of academic excellence, but also creativity and original thought...”    4    

 A.特别祝贺获奖者,他们的作品不仅展示了高层次的学术成就,并且也展示了创新能力和原创的思想。

 B.特别祝贺获奖者,谁的工作不仅展示了高水平的学术成就,而且还有创新和原创思想。

 C.特别祝贺获奖者,谁的作品展示了不仅很高的学术成就,也有创新和原创思想。

 

 

 

5.She is a very worthy winner of this year's Teaching Award.    5    

 A. 本年度的教学奖,她当之无愧。

 B. 就今年教学奖来说,她是个有价值的赢家。

 C. 她在今年教学奖中收获颇丰。

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C


单元自测6(形考占比10%)

试卷总分:100  得分:100


一、选择填空


1.—Though I have been drinking, I can drive home safely.

 

—No, I will be the driver.                

A.When you drink, you can't drive.

B.You walk home.

C.You can keep drinking.


2.—Are you ready to take a ride in my new sports car 

 

—                      .

A.I don't like your sports car.

B.Yes, I'd love to.

C.No, I won't.


3.The __________ were shocked to see the workers pulling the car along the street.

A.passers-by

B.passer-bys

C.passers-bys


4.John ________ three bottles of beer just now, so he can't drive himself home now.

A.does drink

B.did drink

C.do drink


5.The couple was _________ that they could not drive home.

A.so drunk

B.too drunk

C.drunk enough


6.二、翻译(每题10分)  

 操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 

  He has drunk too much to drive home safely.    1    

 

  A. 他喝了太多酒去安全开车回家。

 

  B. 他喝了太多酒以致不能安全地开车回家。

 

  C. 他喝了太多酒也能安全开车回家。

 

 

 

 2. He drank some Red Bull in order to stay sober enough to drive.    2    

 

  A. 他喝红牛是为了能保持冷静开车。

 

  B. 他喝点红酒是为了认得路回家。

 

  C. 他喝红牛是为了能足够清醒开车。

 

 

 

3. Drunk driving is a dangerous offence.    3    

 

  A. 醉驾是一种危险的攻击。

 

  B. 醉驾是一种危险的罪行。

 

  C. 酒驾是一种危险的冒犯。

 

 

 

4. Those who break the traffic law should be punished.    4    

 

  A. 那些违反交通法的人应该受到惩罚。

 

  B. 那些打破交通工具的人应该受到惩罚。

 

  C. 那些人因为受惩罚了而违反交通法。

 

 

 

5. He is facing a heavy fine because of running the red light.    5    

 

  A. 他因为冲红灯而觉得很好。

 

  B. 他冲了红灯而脸上也还很好。

 

  C. 他因为冲红灯而面受大笔罚款。

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C


单元自测7(形考占比10%)

试卷总分:100  得分:100


一、选择填空


1.—Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua 

 

—___________________I'm afraid he isn't in at the moment.

A.OK, please wait .

B.Yes, I will ask him to answer the phone.

C.One moment, please.


2.—Hello, Can I speak to Liu Hui, please 

 

—____________________

A.Yes, I am.

B.Yes, speaking.

C.Yes, you can.


3.The pace of __________ growth is picking up.

A.economy

B.economical

C.economic


4.He usually __________from headache.

A.endures

B.suffers

C.receives


5.The government ____them with accommodation. 

A.offers

B.gives

C.provides


6.二、阅读理解:完形填空(每空10分)

 

  

 

操作提示:通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。

 

Effects of Child Abuse and Neglect

 

Child abuse may leave lasting scars. Some scars are physical, but some emotional scars may affect a child's whole life. The effects of child abuse include:

 

Lack of trust. The child needs safety physically and    1    . If a child suffers from abuse, he won't feel safe, so it is very difficult for him to learn to trust people. This may lead to difficulties when the child has to    2    good relationship with the others, because he is afraid that someone may control him.

 

Feelings of being “worthless”. If you tell a child over and over again that he is stupid or no good, it is very hard for him to overcome the feelings, and he will accept them. When he grows up, he may not work hard for a    3    life, because he doesn't believe he can make it or he thinks of himself as worthless.

 

Trouble in    4    emotions. If an adult once suffered from abuse in his childhood, he can't express emotions safely.    5    , the emotions are coming out in unexpected ways. He may easily get angry, even turn to drugs to numb out the painful feelings.

 

      1.  A. emotional       B.  verbal             C.  emotionally

 

      2.  A. keep              B. form                C.  have

 

      3.  A.  better           B. good                C. nice

 

      4.  A. to control       B.  controlling       C. control

 

      5.  A. In addition      B. By contrast      C.   As a result

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C


单元自测8(形考占比10%)

试卷总分:100  得分:100


一、选择填空


1.—Which direction were you heading 

 

—                    

A.No direction.

B.I was heading from east to west.

C.I won't answer you.


2.—                 

 

— It's dark brown.

A.How about his weight 

B.Is he a tall guy 

C.What color is his hair 


3.The case happened _________ Tuesday afternoon.

A.in

B.on

C.at


4.He gave no _______ of being a suspect.

A.accident

B.incident

C.indication


5.The firefighters are going to ______________ the cause of the fire.

A.look into

B.look up

C.look down


6.二、阅读理解:判断正误题(每题10分)

  

 

12 People Killed, 50 Injured in Denver Movie Theater Shooting

 

LOS ANGELES, July 20 (Xinhua) -- A masked gunman released tear gas and opened fire into a crowded movie theater in a suburb of Denver early Friday, killing 12 people and injuring at least 50 others, police said.

 

Aurora Police Chief Dan Oates told reporters that the shooter, aged 24, had been arrested in the parking lot behind the theater.

 

The FBI said there was so far no indication of any links to terror groups.

 

Some moviegoers said they thought the attack was part of the show when they saw a person appearing at the front of the theater during the movie, pointing a gun at the crowd.

 

Police and firefighters rushed to the mall shortly after the shootings occurred at around 12:30 a.m. local time (0630 GMT).

 

CNN reported at least 20 people were being treated for gunshot wounds in hospital, three of them in serious condition.

 

 

 操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。 

  In the shooting, 50 people were killed and 12 people were injured.    1    

 

2. The shooter was arrested.   2    

 

3. The FBI said that the shooter was from the terror groups.    3    

 

4. The moviegoers didn’t realize the person would shoot at the crowd at first.    4    

 

5. Only the police went to the mall to help.    5

(1).__1__

A.T

B.F

(2).__2__

A.T

B.F

(3).__3__

A.T

B.F

(4).__4__

A.T

B.F

(5).__5__

A.T

B.F


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