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河南开放大学2025年春学期《人文英语2》单元自测【标准答案】

Time2025-04-15Hits浏览量: 11
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单元自测1(10分)

试卷总分:100  得分:100



 一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题) 




1.–How far is the Great Bay from your house 

 -_____________________.

A.Yes, the Great Bay is real beautiful.

B.Sorry, it's too long

C.The Great Bay is five minutes away from my house and it's fantastic.


2.-Wow! This is a marvelous room! You must spend a lot of time and energy in it.

 -_____________________.

A.Great, I am very art-conscious.

B.Don't mention it.

C.Thanks you. It really cost me that much.


3.Criminals are given the _____ of going to jail or facing public humiliation.

A.opinion

B.option

C.opportunity


4.The Chinese Red Cross contributed a _____ sum to the relief of the physically disabled.

A.general

B.genuine

C.generous


5.At a time of this economic crisis, our _____ should be very clear about what we need to do.

A.principle

B.priority

C.premium


6.二、阅读理解:根据文章内容,判断正误。(共50分)

 A Speech about My Hometown

 

  My lovely hometown is located on the south shore of an island. It's a small town with only about 9,000 people and an area of about 3.8 square miles. 

  First, I want to talk about the people in the neighborhood. Generally speaking, people are very nice here, especially in summer. I feel that in summer everyone is in a great mood, and very generous. For example, one summer afternoon, I was at the gas station filling up my car and was short of money. Generously an old gentleman gave me the money to pay the gas attendant. That's the type of people you can expect from my hometown.

  The greatest part about the town, in my opinion, is the location. The Great Bay is five minutes away from my house and it's fantastic. Another great thing is how close everybody lives to each other. With it being such a small town, all my friends live five minutes away, which is a great advantage to me and everyone else. Lastly, the nightlife is great. On any Saturday night every bar is packed with people, so there's always something going on. 

  So far I've explained the good side of my hometown, but there are also some boring things about it. It is great in summer, but it is a different story in winter. When winter comes around, the town turns into a “ghost town”. This is because there is nowhere to go. The only thing we have is a shopping center. It would be nice if we had a few more options to choose from.

 


操作提示:正确选T,错误选F。

 

 My lovely hometown is located on the north shore of an island.    1    

 

2. Once I was at the gas station filling up my car and didn't have enough money with me.   2    

 

3. I don't think it a great advantage that all my friends live five minutes away.   3    

 

4. On any Saturday night every bar is full of people.   4    

 

5. When winter comes around, we still have many options to choose from.    5

(1).__1__

A.T

B.F

(2).__2__

A.T

B.F

(3).__3__

A.T

B.F

(4).__4__

A.T

B.F

(5).__5__

A.T

B.F


单元自测2(10分)

试卷总分:100  得分:100



 一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题) 




1.—Do you mind if I ask you why you choose to be a volunteer 

—____________________.

A.Yes. Volunteering is a great way to get work experience!

B.Of course not. Well, you know volunteering is a great way to get work experience!

C.Of course. Volunteering is a great way to get work experience! 


2.—What are you going to do in the 2022 Winter Olympics  

—____________________.

A.Yes, I have been there.

B.I'm going to be a volunteer.

C.I am travelling abroad.


3.We walked down the stairs____________ taking the elevator.

A.instead

B.instead of

C.instead us


4.If you take the ________ to learn a new skill, you will grasp it quickly.

A.initiating

B.initiative

C.initiation


5.Will the AIDS patients benefit ______ the new drug 

A.of

B.by

C.from


6.二、英译汉:为句子选择正确的翻译。(共50分)

操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。

 We should all try our best to do some volunteer work.   1    

  A. 我们都应该试图最好不做一些志愿工作。

  B. 我们都应该尽我们最大的努力去做一些志愿工作。

  C. 我们都应该做一些志愿工作。

2. We feel more accomplished personally in some way.   2    

  A. 在某种意义上,我们感觉更有自我成就感。

  B. 在某个方面,我们感觉更有自我成就感。

  C. 在某种意义上,我们感觉更加成功。

3. You may be the person with the ability to help today, but tomorrow you may be someone who

 needs others' help.   3    

  A. 今天你可能是有能力帮助他人的人,但明天你可能是一个人需要别人的帮助。

  B. 今天你可能是一个有帮助能力的人,但明天你可能需要帮助他人。

  C. 也许今天你有能力帮助别人,但明天你可能需要他人的帮助。

4. My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my career interests.   4    

  A. 我在动物收容所做义工,它既与我的学习无关,也与我的职业兴趣无关。

  B. 我在动物收容所做义工,它和我的学习无关,和我的职业兴趣有关。

  C. 我在动物收容所做义工,它和我的学习有关,和我的职业兴趣无关。

5. It has made me more aware of the difficulties other people go through.   5    

  A. 它使我更能想到他人经历的苦难。

  B. 它使我更能看到他人经历的苦难。

  C. 它让我更能感受到他人经历的苦难。

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C


单元自测3(10分)

试卷总分:100  得分:100



 一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题) 




1.— Can I ask you for some questions, Frank 

— _______________ .

A.No, I'm very busy.

B.You can ask other people.

C.Sure, go ahead


2.— I'd like to invite you to my birthday party on Saturday evening.

— ___________ .

A.Thank you for your invitation. I'm very happy to join the party.

B.I don't want to join your party.

C.It's none of your business


3.Many students at the school _______ on a project which relates to the unemployment problem.

A.worked

B.have worked

C.have been working


4.There are a lot of _______for presents for birthday party.  

A.remarks

B.statements

C.options


5.I'm ______ because there are so many options. I can't make a decision.

A.puzzled

B.excited

C.depressed


6.二、阅读理解:根据文章内容,判断正误。(共50分)

 

Lockwood Middle School

307 Main Street

Lockwood, NJ 51686 

December 10, 2008

 

 

 

Mrs. Jody Coling

President

Lockwood Health Association

23 Main Street

Lockwood, NJ

 

 

 

Dear Mrs. Coling,

 

My name is Susan Harris and I am writing on behalf of the students at Lockwood Middle School.

 

Many students at the school have been working on a project which relates to the unemployment problem in Lockwood. You are invited to attend a presentation that will be held in the media room of the school. The students will present a variety of proposals to solve the problem.

 

At the presentation, there will be several students receiving recognition awards from the headmaster. Refreshments will also be available.

 

As you are a prominent figure in the community, we would be honored by your attendance. Our special presentation will be held on January 16th. Please reply by Monday the 9th of January to confirm your attendance at the function.

 


We look forward to seeing you there.

Sincerely, 

Ms. Susan Harris

 

 

 

操作提示:正确选T,错误选F。

 Susan Harris is writing on behalf of the teachers at Lockwood Middle School.   1    

2. The students have no ideas how to solve the unemployment problem in Lockwood.   2    

3. There will be several students receiving awards from the Headmaster at the presentation.   3    

4. Refreshments will not be served at the presentation.   4    

5. Mrs. Coling is a prominent figure in the community.   5

(1).__1__

A.T

B.F

(2).__2__

A.T

B.F

(3).__3__

A.T

B.F

(4).__4__

A.T

B.F

(5).__5__

A.T

B.F


单元自测4(10分)

试卷总分:100  得分:100



 一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题) 




1.— Are you confident enough 

— ______________ .

A.Yes, I think being confident is one of my strong points.

B.It's nothing serious.

C.It doesn't matter.


2.—Why do you want to leave your previous job 

— ____________ .

A.I'm hoping to have a better position.

B.I don't want to work at all.

C.You won't understand it.


3.A successful cover letter will make a great _________.

A.progress

B.impression

C.contribution


4.It is good _______ chess after supper.

A.to play

B.playing

C.to playing


5.I ________in the company since I came to the city. 

A.work

B.have worked

C.worked


6.二、理解:根据文章内容,判断正误。(共50分)

 What Do you Say in A Cover Letter 

 

  A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a résumé or curriculum vitae (CV). How do you write a successful cover letter  Bear these points in mind, and you'll always make a great impression. 

  Keep your cover letter brief and to the point. Writing more than one page is usually unnecessary. If it is sent in an email, writing three short paragraphs is quite sufficient. 

  Explain why you are sending a résumé. Don't make the reader guess what you are asking for. 

  Tell specifically how you learned about the position or the organization – a flyer posted in your department, a web site, a family friend who works at the organization, etc. 

  Convince the reader to look at your résumé. The cover letter will be seen first. Therefore, it must be very well written and targeted to that employer.

  Call attention to your background – education, leadership, experience – that is relevant to the position you are seeking.

  Provide any information specifically requested in the job advertisement that might not be covered in your résumé, such as availability date, or references.

 

 

 

操作提示:正确选T,错误选F。

 

 A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a résumé.   1    

 

2. The cover letter is usually more than one page.   2    

 

3. There is no need to explain why you are sending a résumé.   3    

 

4. The cover letter must be very well written.   4    

 

5. Education background is irrelevant to the position you are seeking.   5

(1).__1__

A.T

B.F

(2).__2__

A.T

B.F

(3).__3__

A.T

B.F

(4).__4__

A.T

B.F

(5).__5__

A.T

B.F


单元自测5(10分)

试卷总分:100  得分:100



 一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题) 




1.– Putting on a happy face makes us feel better.

 - ____________________

A.I'd love to.

B.I agree with you.

C.It's my pleasure.


2.- Oh, amazing! Could you give me more information about it 

- _____________________

A.Sure. You can find more on this website.

B.That's great.

C.That's too bad.


3.Company employees are expected to use the Internet in ________ with these rules.

A.line

B.agree

C.accord


4.In doing so, they have opportunities to learn from professors they ________ would not be able to access. 

A.therefore

B.or

C.otherwise


5.It is common practice now ________ the web for resources and information for homework. 

A.to search

B.searching

C.search


6.二、阅读理解:根据文章内容,判断正误。(共50分)

 

  The Internet has been perhaps the greatest innovation in information technology. It has become an important tool with many advantages.

  First, the Internet is a treasure house of information and knowledge on any topic. It is common practice now to search the web for resources and information for homework, office presentations, work projects and studies, etc. 

  Second, there are more and more massive open online courses (MOOCs). These MOOCs make it possible for people to carry out their learning any place around the world, and any time around the clock. As long as the learners have access to a digital device which is linked up to the Internet, they can enjoy browsing the pages or watching video lectures. In doing so, they have opportunities to learn from professors they otherwise would not be able to access. 

  Third, entertainment is one of the leading reasons people like the Web. Listening to music, playing games, watching movies, following the latest news about famous sports stars, movie stars and singers and looking into lifestyle websites have become day-to-day activities of many Internet users. 

  One cannot imagine a social life without QQ or WeChat. These social apps have become our means for staying connected with friends, colleagues and family members, and staying in touch with the world. 

  Last but not least, we can do shop and do other businesses online. We can order goods, books, tickets and pay bills without having to leave our homes or offices.

 

 

 

操作提示:正确选T,错误选F。

 

 You can use the Internet to do a lot of things.   1    

 

2. Now, only a few people know how to search the web for resources and information.   2    

 

3. With the Internet, one can learn online anytime and anywhere.   3    

 

4. QQ and WeChat are mentioned in the text as online shopping apps.   4    

 

5. You can order online, but you must go to a bank to pay your bills.   5

(1).__1__

A.T

B.F

(2).__2__

A.T

B.F

(3).__3__

A.T

B.F

(4).__4__

A.T

B.F

(5).__5__

A.T

B.F


单元自测6(10分)

试卷总分:100  得分:100



 一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题) 




1.—Honey, I regret quarreling with you. 

— ____________________.

A.So do I. 

B.Oh, what's the matter 

C.What for 


2.— ______________ . 

—Oh, that's too bad.

A.I regret to say that we cannot make it on time.

B.I passed exam.

C.I can make it on time.


3.As one of family members, Lisa also pays a  __________of the rent, electricity and phone bills. 

A.part 

B.stock

C.share


4.__________ is forbidden in public places. 

A.To smoke

B.Smoke  

C. Smoking


5.My parents never let me __________ online games.  

A.played 

B.play   

C.playing


6.二、阅读理解:阅读文章,匹配段落大意。(共50分)


 Shashi's Speech at a Wedding

 

In the 2012 film English Vinglish, Shashi leaves her home in Pune to visit her sister who lives in New York. She is there for 5 weeks to help plan the wedding for her niece. 

2.At the wedding, Shashi delivers a beautiful speech in English, which is not her native tongue. This speech is particularly lovely because the wisdom she shares about life, marriage and family comes from her heart.

3.“Meera ... Kevin ... This marriage is a beautiful thing. It is the most special friendship of two people who are equal.

4.Life is a long journey. Meera, sometimes you will feel you are less. Kevin, sometimes you will also feel you are less than Meera. Try to help each other to feel equal. It will be nice. 

5.Sometimes married couples don't even know how the other is feeling. So ... how will they help the other  Does it mean the marriage is finished  No. That is the time you have to help yourself.

6.Nobody can help you better than you. If you do that, you will return back feeling equal. Your friendship will return back. Your life will be beautiful.

7.Meera ... Kevin ... maybe you're very busy but have a family ... son ... daughter. In this big world it is your small little world. It will make you feel so good.

8.Family ... family can never be ... never be ... never be judgmental. Family will never put you down, will never make you feel small. Family is the only one who will never laugh at your weaknesses. Family is the only place where you will always get love and respect.

9.That's all Meera and Kevin. I wish you all the best. Thank you.”

 

操作提示:通过下拉选项框选择正确答案。

Para.2    1    ; Para.4   2    ;Para.5    3    ; Para.7   4    ; Para.8   5    

 

选项:

A. The couple should help each other.

B. Family always gives you love and respect.

C. Shashi delivers a beautiful speech at the wedding.

D. Your family makes you feel so good.

E. It is nice to help each other feel equal.

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E


单元自测7(10分)

试卷总分:100  得分:100



 一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题) 




1.— This is Huangdu police station. What can I do for you 

— ______________ .

A.My daughter is missing.

B.Who are you 

C.No.


2.— How can I get legal advice for free 

— ______________ .

A.You can get nothing for free.

B.I don't know.

C.You can go to a law firm and ask about that.


3.The mother ________ her daughter for 2 hours. 

A.looked for

B.has been looking for

C. is looking for


4.The police officer is determining who is going to be responsible ______ the traffic accident. 

A.on

B.for

C.in


5.A car accident may happen when you ________ a parking space.

A. looked for

B. look for

C.are looking for


6.二、阅读理解:根据文章内容,完成选择题。(共50分)

 

  A lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanity. Her special area is called“public interest law”(公共利益法).

  Many other lawyers serve only clients who can pay high fees. All lawyers have had expensive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficult hours for the money they get. But what happens to people who need legal (法律上的) help and cannot pay these lawyers' fees 

  Public interest lawyers fill this need. Patricia, like other public interest lawyers, gets less money than some lawyers, because she is willing to take less money. Her clients have the help they need, even if they can pay nothing at all.

  Some clients need legal help because stores have cheated them with bad goods. Others are in unsafe houses. Their cases are called“civil”cases. Still others are criminals (刑事犯罪), and they go to those public interest lawyers who are in charge of“criminal”cases.

  These are just a few of the many situations in which the men and women who are public interest lawyers serve to extend justice (正义) throughout our society.

 

 

 

操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。

 

 A person who needs and uses legal help is called a    1    .

A. lawyer

B. client

C. judge

 

2. Public interest lawyers serve    2    .

A. people who can pay high fees only

B. only stores and houses

C. people who can pay little or nothing

 

3. If only the rich could be helped by lawyers, the justice system would be    3    .

A. nothing but cheating

B. modern

C. fair and reasonable

 

4. Public interest law includes    4    .

A. civil cases only

B. criminal cases only

C. criminal and civil cases

 

5. Which of the following is NOT a matter for a civil case     5    .

A. A tenant (客房) is turned out from a house.

B. A landlord refuses to fix a dangerous house.

C. A thief is caught by the policemen.

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C


单元自测8(10分)

试卷总分:100  得分:100



 一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题) 




1.— Our city is getting safer and safer.

— _________________.

A.I hope there will be no crimes any more.

B.Crimes are sometimes good.

C.I don't want to discuss this with you.


2.— There was a gunshot in the cinema last night.

— I heard about it, and __________________ .

A. I was enjoying the fighting in the movie.

B. I hope there would be no more gunshot in the future.

C. how many people got shot 


3.There are more and more crimes ______ a lack of rules and regulations. 

A.because

B.because of

C.since


4.If I ______ the mayor of the city, I would introduce severe punishment for crimes. 

A.am

B.were

C.was


5. Juvenile delinquency ___________criminal acts committed by children or teenagers, specifically anyone below the age of eighteen. 

A.means

B.equal to

C. that's to say


6.二、阅读理解:结合上下文内容补全填空。(共50分)

 


操作提示:通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。

 

  Mary, the 17-year-old daughter of a rich textile(纺织品) owner was freed(释放) by her kidnappers(绑匪) after 118 days. She said she spent most of the time in a tent in the woods   1    one foot tied to a tree. She was freed late on Friday   2    her family paid a total of $1.8 million, the largest ransom (赎金) ever paid in Italy.

  “I was treated   3    ,” the girl told the reporter during the interview, “Biscuits, cakes, often hot food and at times beef.” She said her nearly four months in trouble was spent in a tent set up in a wooded area.

  “I never saw their faces and   4    they spoke, they changed their voices in nasal tones (speaking through nose passage) on purpose ,” she said. “They kept repeating that the only thing they wanted was the money and that they didn't want to have   5    to do with me or my family.”

  The high school student, who was seized by three face-covered and armed men on July 2, 1983 from her family's country villa in Tuscany, said she still had no idea where exactly she had been held.

 

 

(1).__1__

A.with

B.and

C.although

(2).__2__

A.so

B.after

C.unless

(3).__3__

A.good

B.bad

C.well

(4).__4__

A.when

B.that

C.which

(5).__5__

A.nothing

B.something

C.anything


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