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最新国家开放大学电大《理工英语4(闭卷)-004》网络机考题库【资料答案】

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序号:1,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)

题目:          - Doctor, I've got a sore throat and fever. I'm afraid I've got a flu.        - Let me have a look._________________        

选项:

  A.   Many persons have died of it.

  B.   Take it easy, you just got a cold.

  C.   Flu is a serious disease.

答案:

  B.   Take it easy, you just got a cold.

 

序号:2,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)

题目:          - I'm leaving for Tibet on business tomorrow.        -_________________        

选项:

  A.   Bring me a present.

  B.   Let's check out.

  C.   Have a pleasant trip!

答案:

  C.   Have a pleasant trip!

 

序号:3,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)

题目:          - Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the Seafood market?        -_________________        

选项:

  A.   Sorry, I'm a stranger here.

  B.   I think I'd better write it down.

  C.   You're driving too fast.

答案:

  A.   Sorry, I'm a stranger here.

 

序号:4,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)

题目:          - I get at least half an hour exercise of listening English every day.        -Terrific!_________________        

选项:

  A.   Good luck!

  B.   Keep it up!

  C.   Cheer up!

答案:


 

序号:5,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)

题目:          - I'm much obliged to you for your help.        -_________________        

选项:

  A.   It's quite serious.

  B.   It serves you right!

  C.   It's my pleasure.

答案:

  

 

序号:6,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          So little ________ about chemistry that the lecture was completely beyond me.        

选项:

  A.   do I know

  B.   did I know

  C.   I did knew

答案:


 

序号:7,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          It is said that this kind of kiwi fruit ________, however they taste delicious.        

选项:

  A.   are highly priced

  B.   is highly priced

  C.   highly prices

答案:


 

序号:8,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          With all this work on hand, he ________ to the cinema last night.          

选项:

  A.   wouldn't have gone

  B.   mustn't have gone

  C.   shouldn't have gone

答案:


 

序号:9,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          There was an car accident happened, _______ 16 people and with more than 23 ________.           

选项:

  A.   killing; injuring

  B.   killing; injured

  C.   killed; injuring

答案:


 

序号:10,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          The best way _______ the principle is to see how it actually works in practice.        

选项:

  A.   understood

  B.   to understand

  C.   understanding

答案:


 

序号:11,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          Elisabeth asked Michael if it was the place ________ he bought the flowers.        

选项:

  A.   that

  B.   which

  C.   where

答案:


 

序号:12,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          It's very smart ________ of such a terrific idea.        

选项:

  A.   for your thinking

  B.   of you to think

  C.   of your thinking

答案:


 

序号:13,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          All the lights ________ before we left the office.         

选项:

  A.   has been turned off

  B.   had turned off

  C.   had been turned off

答案:


 

序号:14,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          Young people are doing their best with the limited resources ________.        

选项:

  A.   occupied

  B.   accessible

  C.   available

答案:


 

序号:15,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          Contraction should not be used in _______writing.         

选项:

  A.   formal

  B.   familiar

  C.   former

答案:


 

序号:16,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          Please write down the ________ about the conversation we heard today with time order and cause-effect.        

选项:

  A.   summary

  B.   summering

  C.   summarize

答案:


 

序号:17,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          I remembered  _________ the problem before they asked me.        

选项:

  A.   investigating

  B.   to investigate

  C.   investigate

答案:


 

序号:18,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          It looked as though the hurricane had an _________ lot of force.        

选项:

  A.   amazing

  B.   awful

  C.   incredible

答案:


 

序号:19,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          It is known to all that a lot of actor industry ________ accepted plastic surgery.         

选项:

  A.   celebrations

  B.   celebrities

  C.   celebrates

答案:


 

序号:20,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          He seems ________ to handle the tough problems.        

选项:

  A.   able

  B.   capable

  C.   competent

答案:


 

序号:21,   题目类型:单选题

题目:          Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate (交际) with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars (毛虫) changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that they got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. Then even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special smell—a signal (信号) causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.        Communication, of course, doesn't need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar (花蜜) for honey. So why shouldn't trees have ways of sending message?        @@@It can be concluded from the passage that caterpillars do not feed on leaves that ______.

选项:

  A.   are lying on the ground

  B.   have an unpleasant taste

  C.   bees don't like

答案:


 

序号:22,   题目类型:单选题

题目:          Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate (交际) with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars (毛虫) changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that they got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. Then even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special smell—a signal (信号) causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.        Communication, of course, doesn't need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar (花蜜) for honey. So why shouldn't trees have ways of sending message?        @@@The willow tree described in the passage protected itself by ______.

选项:

  A.   growing more branches

  B.   communicating with birds and bees

  C.   changing its leaf chemistry

答案:


 

序号:23,   题目类型:单选题

题目:          Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate (交际) with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars (毛虫) changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that they got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. Then even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special smell—a signal (信号) causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.        Communication, of course, doesn't need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar (花蜜) for honey. So why shouldn't trees have ways of sending message?        @@@According to the passage, the willow tree was able to communicate with other trees by ______.

选项:

  A.   waving its branches

  B.   giving off a special smell

  C.   dropping its leaves

答案:


 

序号:24,   题目类型:单选题

题目:          Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate (交际) with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars (毛虫) changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that they got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. Then even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special smell—a signal (信号) causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.        Communication, of course, doesn't need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar (花蜜) for honey. So why shouldn't trees have ways of sending message?        @@@According to this passage, bees communicate by ______.

选项:

  A.   making special movement

  B.   touching one another

  C.   smelling one another

答案:

  

 

序号:25,   题目类型:单选题

题目:          Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate (交际) with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars (毛虫) changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that they got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. Then even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special smell—a signal (信号) causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.        Communication, of course, doesn't need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar (花蜜) for honey. So why shouldn't trees have ways of sending message?        @@@The author believes that the incident described in the passage ______.

选项:

  A.   cannot be taken seriously

  B.   should no longer be permitted

  C.   seems completely reasonable

答案:


 

序号:26,   题目类型:判断题

题目:          June 17        Excitement is in the air. Gardener said we will soon be returning to Earth. Our part of the mission is nearly complete and the new crew will take over for us. I am a bit worried about Broccoli, Sunflower, and me. If Gardener leaves, who will take care of us? And what about little Zuc? He is now a big sprout and ready to branch out on his own.                 June 21        Gardener and crew wore their spacesuits today. This is something Broccoli, Sunflower, little Zuc and I do not have. They spent time in the part of the spaceship that breaks off and falls back to Earth. It is very cramped inside. It must be their version of a seed pod.                June 24        Sunflower is going to seed! This is not quite normal, but then, we are living on the frontier and things are different here. They are not ready now; I wonder if they will be by the time Gardener is with his seed pod.                June 26        Gardener has this big book. He called it an atlas, a map of Earth. It is stuck to the wall right next to Broccoli, Sunflower, little Zuc, and me. He also transplanted us into new bags. This time the bags are very small, just enough to contain our root ball and a splash of water. He told us that he will soon be leaving and that we will return later in the belly of a Dragon.                July 1        Today Gardener and his crew will depart in their seed pod; the replacement crew is ready to carry on in their place. He is wearing his spacesuit undergarments. Not too stylish but functional. He gave all of us an extra long smell. He said that what will be is for the best. It has been a wonderful journey; one chapter is closing, another is opening. He had tears in his eyes, not just a small drop at the corners but a pool that was making him blink. He reached up and turned out the light. In the frontier you should not be afraid of the dark.                @@@Para. 1 contains the information that the blossom of space-grown sunflower is different from that on Earth.

选项:

  A.   T

  B.   F

答案:


 

序号:27,   题目类型:判断题

题目:          June 17        Excitement is in the air. Gardener said we will soon be returning to Earth. Our part of the mission is nearly complete and the new crew will take over for us. I am a bit worried about Broccoli, Sunflower, and me. If Gardener leaves, who will take care of us? And what about little Zuc? He is now a big sprout and ready to branch out on his own.                 June 21        Gardener and crew wore their spacesuits today. This is something Broccoli, Sunflower, little Zuc and I do not have. They spent time in the part of the spaceship that breaks off and falls back to Earth. It is very cramped inside. It must be their version of a seed pod.                June 24        Sunflower is going to seed! This is not quite normal, but then, we are living on the frontier and things are different here. They are not ready now; I wonder if they will be by the time Gardener is with his seed pod.                June 26        Gardener has this big book. He called it an atlas, a map of Earth. It is stuck to the wall right next to Broccoli, Sunflower, little Zuc, and me. He also transplanted us into new bags. This time the bags are very small, just enough to contain our root ball and a splash of water. He told us that he will soon be leaving and that we will return later in the belly of a Dragon.                July 1        Today Gardener and his crew will depart in their seed pod; the replacement crew is ready to carry on in their place. He is wearing his spacesuit undergarments. Not too stylish but functional. He gave all of us an extra long smell. He said that what will be is for the best. It has been a wonderful journey; one chapter is closing, another is opening. He had tears in his eyes, not just a small drop at the corners but a pool that was making him blink. He reached up and turned out the light. In the frontier you should not be afraid of the dark.                @@@Para. 2 mentions that gardener will soon be returning to Earth and the new crew will take care of the space-grown plants like Broccoli, Sunflower, and Zucchini.

选项:

  A.   T

  B.   F

答案:


 

序号:28,   题目类型:判断题

题目:          June 17        Excitement is in the air. Gardener said we will soon be returning to Earth. Our part of the mission is nearly complete and the new crew will take over for us. I am a bit worried about Broccoli, Sunflower, and me. If Gardener leaves, who will take care of us? And what about little Zuc? He is now a big sprout and ready to branch out on his own.                 June 21        Gardener and crew wore their spacesuits today. This is something Broccoli, Sunflower, little Zuc and I do not have. They spent time in the part of the spaceship that breaks off and falls back to Earth. It is very cramped inside. It must be their version of a seed pod.                June 24        Sunflower is going to seed! This is not quite normal, but then, we are living on the frontier and things are different here. They are not ready now; I wonder if they will be by the time Gardener is with his seed pod.                June 26        Gardener has this big book. He called it an atlas, a map of Earth. It is stuck to the wall right next to Broccoli, Sunflower, little Zuc, and me. He also transplanted us into new bags. This time the bags are very small, just enough to contain our root ball and a splash of water. He told us that he will soon be leaving and that we will return later in the belly of a Dragon.                July 1        Today Gardener and his crew will depart in their seed pod; the replacement crew is ready to carry on in their place. He is wearing his spacesuit undergarments. Not too stylish but functional. He gave all of us an extra long smell. He said that what will be is for the best. It has been a wonderful journey; one chapter is closing, another is opening. He had tears in his eyes, not just a small drop at the corners but a pool that was making him blink. He reached up and turned out the light. In the frontier you should not be afraid of the dark.                @@@Para. 3 tells us that gardener is reluctant to leave the space since he had tears in his eyes when he said goodbye to the space plants.

选项:

  A.   T

  B.   F

答案:


 

序号:29,   题目类型:判断题

题目:          June 17        Excitement is in the air. Gardener said we will soon be returning to Earth. Our part of the mission is nearly complete and the new crew will take over for us. I am a bit worried about Broccoli, Sunflower, and me. If Gardener leaves, who will take care of us? And what about little Zuc? He is now a big sprout and ready to branch out on his own.                 June 21        Gardener and crew wore their spacesuits today. This is something Broccoli, Sunflower, little Zuc and I do not have. They spent time in the part of the spaceship that breaks off and falls back to Earth. It is very cramped inside. It must be their version of a seed pod.                June 24        Sunflower is going to seed! This is not quite normal, but then, we are living on the frontier and things are different here. They are not ready now; I wonder if they will be by the time Gardener is with his seed pod.                June 26        Gardener has this big book. He called it an atlas, a map of Earth. It is stuck to the wall right next to Broccoli, Sunflower, little Zuc, and me. He also transplanted us into new bags. This time the bags are very small, just enough to contain our root ball and a splash of water. He told us that he will soon be leaving and that we will return later in the belly of a Dragon.                July 1        Today Gardener and his crew will depart in their seed pod; the replacement crew is ready to carry on in their place. He is wearing his spacesuit undergarments. Not too stylish but functional. He gave all of us an extra long smell. He said that what will be is for the best. It has been a wonderful journey; one chapter is closing, another is opening. He had tears in his eyes, not just a small drop at the corners but a pool that was making him blink. He reached up and turned out the light. In the frontier you should not be afraid of the dark.                @@@Para. 4 mentions that gardener transplanted Broccoli, Sunflower, little Zuc, and Zucchini into very small bags which can only contain their root ball and a splash of water.

选项:

  A.   T

  B.   F

答案:


 

序号:30,   题目类型:判断题

题目:          June 17        Excitement is in the air. Gardener said we will soon be returning to Earth. Our part of the mission is nearly complete and the new crew will take over for us. I am a bit worried about Broccoli, Sunflower, and me. If Gardener leaves, who will take care of us? And what about little Zuc? He is now a big sprout and ready to branch out on his own.                 June 21        Gardener and crew wore their spacesuits today. This is something Broccoli, Sunflower, little Zuc and I do not have. They spent time in the part of the spaceship that breaks off and falls back to Earth. It is very cramped inside. It must be their version of a seed pod.                June 24        Sunflower is going to seed! This is not quite normal, but then, we are living on the frontier and things are different here. They are not ready now; I wonder if they will be by the time Gardener is with his seed pod.                June 26        Gardener has this big book. He called it an atlas, a map of Earth. It is stuck to the wall right next to Broccoli, Sunflower, little Zuc, and me. He also transplanted us into new bags. This time the bags are very small, just enough to contain our root ball and a splash of water. He told us that he will soon be leaving and that we will return later in the belly of a Dragon.                July 1        Today Gardener and his crew will depart in their seed pod; the replacement crew is ready to carry on in their place. He is wearing his spacesuit undergarments. Not too stylish but functional. He gave all of us an extra long smell. He said that what will be is for the best. It has been a wonderful journey; one chapter is closing, another is opening. He had tears in his eyes, not just a small drop at the corners but a pool that was making him blink. He reached up and turned out the light. In the frontier you should not be afraid of the dark.                @@@Para. 5 contains the information that gardener and his crew will leave on July 1.

选项:

  A.   T

  B.   F

答案:


 

序号:31,   题目类型:写作(问答题)

题目:          请根据以下信息写一个公司简介(Please write a company profile according to the information given below.)        1.公司名称:蓝米公司        2.成立于2012年4月的一家移动互联网企业。专注于高端智能手机、移动互联网产品的研发吸纳人才,注重用户反馈        3.2021年,其智能手机销量接近7000万部        

选项:

答案:

 


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