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最新国家开放大学电大《人文英语1(闭卷)-004》网络机考题库【资料答案】

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序号:1,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)

题目:          —Hello. May I speak to Tom?        —__________. He is coming.                

选项:

  A.   Who is that

  B.   Sorry, he’s out

  C.   Hold on a moment

答案:

  C.   Hold on a moment

 

序号:2,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)

题目:          —Can I borrow your car for a few days?        —_____________________        

选项:

  A.   Yes, you may borrow.

  B.   Yes, go on.

  C.   Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey

答案:

  C.   Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey

 

序号:3,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)

题目:          — It’s raining outside! Can I borrow your umbrella for a moment? I need to pick my packages.        —_______________        

选项:

  A.   Sure, you can take it if you want; just be careful with it.

  B.   My umbrella is broken; you can take Andy’s.

  C.   Yeah, but you should pay me 5 dollars first.

答案:

  A.   Sure, you can take it if you want; just be careful with it.

 

序号:4,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)

题目:          — I have failed the driving test again!        — _____________________                            

选项:

  A.   Good luck!

  B.   Cheer up!

  C.   Thank you!

答案:

 

序号:5,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)

题目:          —What does your English teacher look like?        —________________        

选项:

  A.   She looks much like her mother.

  B.   She looks sad.

  C.   She likes singing.

答案:

 

序号:6,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:           She also suggests____ foreign students share housing with American students.        

选项:

  A.   that

  B.   which

  C.   what

答案:


 

序号:7,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:           It offers help to people ______ are in need.        

选项:

  A.   whose

  B.   which

  C.   who

答案:


 

序号:8,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          I ________ go to see my teacher next Monday.        

选项:

  A.   will

  B.   would

  C.   would like

答案:


 

序号:9,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          She suggested that the class ______ a gathering this Saturday.        

选项:

  A.   held

  B.   would hold

  C.   hold

答案:


 

序号:10,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          Kate ______ if she can use Tom’s bike.        

选项:

  A.   knows

  B.   wanders

  C.   wonders

答案:


 

序号:11,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          The police asked the driver to __________ the car to have an alcohol test.        

选项:

  A.   pull over

  B.   pull out

  C.   pull on

答案:


 

序号:12,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          Video games are ______ with children and young people.        

选项:

  A.   popular

  B.   liked

  C.   favorite

答案:


 

序号:13,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          Bankers were __________ of a world banking crisis.        

选项:

  A.   fear

  B.   fearful

  C.   fearing

答案:


 

序号:14,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          When you feel _________, you should go to see a doctor.        

选项:

  A.   sick

  B.   safe

  C.   sad

答案:


 

序号:15,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          Everything in it ___________ that Jacob is a Christian.        

选项:

  A.   suggests

  B.   celebrates

  C.   yields

答案:


 

序号:16,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          The police asked students to always be on their ______ when walking to school.        

选项:

  A.   guard

  B.   attention

  C.   own

答案:


 

序号:17,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:           These books date back _______ the 15th century.        

选项:

  A.   at

  B.   on

  C.   to

答案:


 

序号:18,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          We are ______ the same age.        

选项:

  A.   about

  B.   of

  C.   with

答案:


 

序号:19,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          The school informed the parents _____ the case immediately.        

选项:

  A.   in

  B.   to

  C.   of

答案:


 

序号:20,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:           You _______ better let me drive.        

选项:

  A.   could

  B.   would

  C.   had

答案:


 

序号:21,   题目类型:单选题

题目:          England is not a big country: from north to south and from east to west it is only about three hundred miles across. But for a small country it has a surprising range of climate. People who have never visited England or who have visited only one part of it, often make the mistake of thinking that it is a cold and wet country. Except for the summer months of June to September; this is probable true of the North of England and the Midland. In the south, however, the climate is much more pleasant. One result is that when people retire form a job in the north, they often prefer to move down to the milder south.        Perhaps the warmest part of the country is the south-west, which consists of the countries of Devon and Cornwall. The warm Gulf Steam flows across the North Atlantic Ocean from the Gulf of Mexico and makes the coastal regions of the south-west of England. Flowers and vegetables ripen as much as a month earlier than those elsewhere. Farmers in the area obtain a higher price for their vegetables and flowers because they are ready earlier. In winter there may be probably no snow at all in the south-west. This may be one of the reasons why the south-west is one of England’s most popular holiday areas.                @@@The distance from the center of England to the south coast is about _____.

选项:

  A.   one hundred miles

  B.   three hundred miles

  C.   one hundred and fifty miles

答案:


 

序号:22,   题目类型:单选题

题目:          England is not a big country: from north to south and from east to west it is only about three hundred miles across. But for a small country it has a surprising range of climate. People who have never visited England or who have visited only one part of it, often make the mistake of thinking that it is a cold and wet country. Except for the summer months of June to September; this is probable true of the North of England and the Midland. In the south, however, the climate is much more pleasant. One result is that when people retire form a job in the north, they often prefer to move down to the milder south.        Perhaps the warmest part of the country is the south-west, which consists of the countries of Devon and Cornwall. The warm Gulf Steam flows across the North Atlantic Ocean from the Gulf of Mexico and makes the coastal regions of the south-west of England. Flowers and vegetables ripen as much as a month earlier than those elsewhere. Farmers in the area obtain a higher price for their vegetables and flowers because they are ready earlier. In winter there may be probably no snow at all in the south-west. This may be one of the reasons why the south-west is one of England’s most popular holiday areas.                @@@England is a country _______.

选项:

  A.   with a cold and wet climate

  B.   with a pleasant climate

  C.   with a variety of climate

答案:


 

序号:23,   题目类型:单选题

题目:          England is not a big country: from north to south and from east to west it is only about three hundred miles across. But for a small country it has a surprising range of climate. People who have never visited England or who have visited only one part of it, often make the mistake of thinking that it is a cold and wet country. Except for the summer months of June to September; this is probable true of the North of England and the Midland. In the south, however, the climate is much more pleasant. One result is that when people retire form a job in the north, they often prefer to move down to the milder south.        Perhaps the warmest part of the country is the south-west, which consists of the countries of Devon and Cornwall. The warm Gulf Steam flows across the North Atlantic Ocean from the Gulf of Mexico and makes the coastal regions of the south-west of England. Flowers and vegetables ripen as much as a month earlier than those elsewhere. Farmers in the area obtain a higher price for their vegetables and flowers because they are ready earlier. In winter there may be probably no snow at all in the south-west. This may be one of the reasons why the south-west is one of England’s most popular holiday areas.                @@@According to the passage, _______.

选项:

  A.   flowers and vegetables from Devon are on the market one month earlier

  B.   farmers in the south-west grow as many vegetables and flowers as farmers elsewhere

  C.   vegetable in Cornwall ripen as much as a month earlier than flowers

答案:


 

序号:24,   题目类型:单选题

题目:          England is not a big country: from north to south and from east to west it is only about three hundred miles across. But for a small country it has a surprising range of climate. People who have never visited England or who have visited only one part of it, often make the mistake of thinking that it is a cold and wet country. Except for the summer months of June to September; this is probable true of the North of England and the Midland. In the south, however, the climate is much more pleasant. One result is that when people retire form a job in the north, they often prefer to move down to the milder south.        Perhaps the warmest part of the country is the south-west, which consists of the countries of Devon and Cornwall. The warm Gulf Steam flows across the North Atlantic Ocean from the Gulf of Mexico and makes the coastal regions of the south-west of England. Flowers and vegetables ripen as much as a month earlier than those elsewhere. Farmers in the area obtain a higher price for their vegetables and flowers because they are ready earlier. In winter there may be probably no snow at all in the south-west. This may be one of the reasons why the south-west is one of England’s most popular holiday areas.                @@@In the north of England and the Midland, ______.

选项:

  A.   it is cold and wet all the year round

  B.   it is warm most of the time in a year

  C.   only the summer is not cold and wet

答案:


 

序号:25,   题目类型:单选题

题目:          England is not a big country: from north to south and from east to west it is only about three hundred miles across. But for a small country it has a surprising range of climate. People who have never visited England or who have visited only one part of it, often make the mistake of thinking that it is a cold and wet country. Except for the summer months of June to September; this is probable true of the North of England and the Midland. In the south, however, the climate is much more pleasant. One result is that when people retire form a job in the north, they often prefer to move down to the milder south.        Perhaps the warmest part of the country is the south-west, which consists of the countries of Devon and Cornwall. The warm Gulf Steam flows across the North Atlantic Ocean from the Gulf of Mexico and makes the coastal regions of the south-west of England. Flowers and vegetables ripen as much as a month earlier than those elsewhere. Farmers in the area obtain a higher price for their vegetables and flowers because they are ready earlier. In winter there may be probably no snow at all in the south-west. This may be one of the reasons why the south-west is one of England’s most popular holiday areas.                @@@In winter, people in Devon and Cornwall ______.

选项:

  A.   hardly see any snow

  B.   never see any snow

  C.   may have several feet of snow

答案:


 

序号:26,   题目类型:判断题

题目:      Susan Brown was in a family way when she was seventeen, and became a mother by eighteen. Sadly, the same year, her father died. She was heartbroken and had to face reality at a very young age. She tried hard to take good care of her baby as a mother, though she herself was still a child. She spent her teenage years in an effort to make her child’s childhood happy.             Growing up, for Susan, was not exactly a fairy tale. Susan’s mother was only eighteen when she had her daughter. In those years, a very young mother was not as common as it is now, so her mother was laughed at and looked down upon for that. Because of this, her father didn’t have feelings for her mother any more, and put Susan into the hands of her grandmother. Susan’s grandmother raised her and took care of her when she was a teenager.          Her poor childhood really shaped the person that she became. Even with the task of raising her baby, she is still able to work full time as a waitress, finish high school, and even plans to go to college.@@@When Susan gave birth to a baby, she was seventeen.

选项:

  A.   T

  B.   F

答案:


 

序号:27,   题目类型:判断题

题目:      Susan Brown was in a family way when she was seventeen, and became a mother by eighteen. Sadly, the same year, her father died. She was heartbroken and had to face reality at a very young age. She tried hard to take good care of her baby as a mother, though she herself was still a child. She spent her teenage years in an effort to make her child’s childhood happy.             Growing up, for Susan, was not exactly a fairy tale. Susan’s mother was only eighteen when she had her daughter. In those years, a very young mother was not as common as it is now, so her mother was laughed at and looked down upon for that. Because of this, her father didn’t have feelings for her mother any more, and put Susan into the hands of her grandmother. Susan’s grandmother raised her and took care of her when she was a teenager.          Her poor childhood really shaped the person that she became. Even with the task of raising her baby, she is still able to work full time as a waitress, finish high school, and even plans to go to college.@@@Though Susan was still a child, she tried to be a good mother.

选项:

  A.   T

  B.   F

答案:


 

序号:28,   题目类型:判断题

题目:      Susan Brown was in a family way when she was seventeen, and became a mother by eighteen. Sadly, the same year, her father died. She was heartbroken and had to face reality at a very young age. She tried hard to take good care of her baby as a mother, though she herself was still a child. She spent her teenage years in an effort to make her child’s childhood happy.             Growing up, for Susan, was not exactly a fairy tale. Susan’s mother was only eighteen when she had her daughter. In those years, a very young mother was not as common as it is now, so her mother was laughed at and looked down upon for that. Because of this, her father didn’t have feelings for her mother any more, and put Susan into the hands of her grandmother. Susan’s grandmother raised her and took care of her when she was a teenager.          Her poor childhood really shaped the person that she became. Even with the task of raising her baby, she is still able to work full time as a waitress, finish high school, and even plans to go to college.@@@A very young mother in those years was as common as it is now.

选项:

  A.   T

  B.   F

答案:


 

序号:29,   题目类型:判断题

题目:      Susan Brown was in a family way when she was seventeen, and became a mother by eighteen. Sadly, the same year, her father died. She was heartbroken and had to face reality at a very young age. She tried hard to take good care of her baby as a mother, though she herself was still a child. She spent her teenage years in an effort to make her child’s childhood happy.             Growing up, for Susan, was not exactly a fairy tale. Susan’s mother was only eighteen when she had her daughter. In those years, a very young mother was not as common as it is now, so her mother was laughed at and looked down upon for that. Because of this, her father didn’t have feelings for her mother any more, and put Susan into the hands of her grandmother. Susan’s grandmother raised her and took care of her when she was a teenager.          Her poor childhood really shaped the person that she became. Even with the task of raising her baby, she is still able to work full time as a waitress, finish high school, and even plans to go to college.@@@Susan’s mother was laughed at and looked down upon by others.

选项:

  A.   T

  B.   F

答案:


 

序号:30,   题目类型:判断题

题目:      Susan Brown was in a family way when she was seventeen, and became a mother by eighteen. Sadly, the same year, her father died. She was heartbroken and had to face reality at a very young age. She tried hard to take good care of her baby as a mother, though she herself was still a child. She spent her teenage years in an effort to make her child’s childhood happy.             Growing up, for Susan, was not exactly a fairy tale. Susan’s mother was only eighteen when she had her daughter. In those years, a very young mother was not as common as it is now, so her mother was laughed at and looked down upon for that. Because of this, her father didn’t have feelings for her mother any more, and put Susan into the hands of her grandmother. Susan’s grandmother raised her and took care of her when she was a teenager.          Her poor childhood really shaped the person that she became. Even with the task of raising her baby, she is still able to work full time as a waitress, finish high school, and even plans to go to college.@@@Susan still works hard to live her life.

选项:

  A.   T

  B.   F

答案:


 

序号:31,   题目类型:翻译题(单选题)

题目:           There’s a certain beauty in being a lone wolf.         

选项:

  A.   做一个特立独行的人一定有些美妙之处。

  B.   做一头独狼很美。

  C.   做一头孤独的狼有某种美。

答案:


 

序号:32,   题目类型:翻译题(单选题)

题目:           I’m not good at making friends with my colleagues, let alone my boss.         

选项:

  A.   我不擅长和我的同事交朋友,但是和老板可以。

  B.   我不擅长和同事交朋友,更不用说和老板了。

  C.   我在和同事交朋友方面做得不好,只能让老板一个人。

答案:


 

序号:33,   题目类型:翻译题(单选题)

题目:           Even though Christmas is celebrated every year on December 25, the Christmas Season usually lasts two weeks.         

选项:

  A.   圣诞节会在每年的12月25日那天庆祝,而且圣诞季会持续两周。

  B.   尽管圣诞节只是在每年的12月25日那天庆祝,但圣诞季常常会延续两周。

  C.   虽然圣诞节只是在每年的12月25日那天庆祝,而且圣诞季常常会延续两周。

答案:


 

序号:34,   题目类型:翻译题(单选题)

题目:           Then you need to decide on the route before you set off.         

选项:

  A.   接下来,你需要在回程前决定走哪条路。

  B.   接下来,你需要在阐述前决定走哪条路。

  C.   接下来,你需要在出发前决定走哪条路。

答案:


 

序号:35,   题目类型:翻译题(单选题)

题目:           Abusers use fear, guilt, shame to wear you down and keep you under his or her thumb.         

选项:

  A.   施虐者利用恐惧感、负罪感和羞耻感折磨你,把你置于其拇指之下。

  B.   施虐者利用恐惧感、负罪感和羞耻感击垮你,把你置于其手掌之下。

  C.   施虐者利用恐惧感、负罪感和羞耻感击垮你,把你置于其掌控之下。

答案:


 


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