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最新国家开放大学电大《人文英语4(闭卷)-008》网络机考题库【资料答案】

Time2025-07-02Hits浏览量: 8
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序号:1,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)

题目:          - Her father is very rich.        -_____________________ She wouldn't accept his help even if it were offered.        

选项:

  A.   What for?

  B.   So what?

  C.   No doubt.

答案:

  B.   So what?

 

序号:2,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)

题目:          - You've won the football game. Congratulations!        -_____________________        

选项:

  A.   We are really lucky.

  B.   No one else could do it.

  C.   Don't say so.

答案:

  A.   We are really lucky.

 

序号:3,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)

题目:          - How about having a drink?        -_____________________        

选项:

  A.   Good idea.

  B.   Me too.

  C.   Help yourself.

答案:

  A.   Good idea.

 

序号:4,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)

题目:          - This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.        -_____________________        

选项:

  A.   You may ask for help.

  B.   I'll give you a hand.

  C.   Please do me a favor.

答案:

 

序号:5,   题目类型:交际用语(单选题)

题目:          - Would you like me to help you make a plan for the summer vacation?        -_____________________        

选项:

  A.   No, I already have plans.

  B.   I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.

  C.   I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.

答案:

 

序号:6,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          However, in too many countries and societies, women's social __________ is still low.        

选项:

  A.   position

  B.   post

  C.   pose

答案:

 

序号:7,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          This is a highly __________ new heating system.        

选项:

  A.   efficiency

  B.   efficient

  C.   efficiently

答案:

 

序号:8,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's __________.        

选项:

  A.   money

  B.   pay

  C.   expense

答案:

 

序号:9,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          Mark Twain is a __________ writer.        

选项:

  A.   productive

  B.   efficient

  C.   sufficient

答案:

 

序号:10,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          Children should be encouraged to be __________ thinkers.        

选项:

  A.   independent

  B.   dependent

  C.   independence

答案:

 

序号:11,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          Original and good research has a trickle-down __________ on society.        

选项:

  A.   effect

  B.   benefit

  C.   expectation

答案:

 

序号:12,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          If one enters a private house without asking for permission, he is likely to __________ burglary.        

选项:

  A.   be accused of

  B.   be sentenced to

  C.   be convicted to

答案:

 

序号:13,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          No matter __________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.        

选项:

  A.   it was snowing

  B.   hard it was snowing

  C.   how hard it was snowing

答案:

 

序号:14,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I __________ to half a dozen other groups before.        

选项:

  A.   was giving

  B.   am giving

  C.   had given

答案:


 

序号:15,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          What he said __________ correct.        

选项:

  A.   be

  B.   are

  C.   is

答案:


 

序号:16,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased __________ he was a man of action.        

选项:

  A.   which

  B.   that

  C.   what

答案:


 

序号:17,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          The indebtedness arising __________ the transactions between the plaintiff and the defendant shall be under the legal power of Chinese laws.        

选项:

  A.   up

  B.   out of

  C.   to

答案:


 

序号:18,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          You __________ been to the Great Wall.        

选项:

  A.   must have

  B.   should

  C.   must

答案:


 

序号:19,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          It is said that __________ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.        

选项:

  A.   quite a lot

  B.   quite a few

  C.   quite a little

答案:


 

序号:20,   题目类型:词汇与结构(单选题)

题目:          There aren't __________ many job vacancies in the country as in the city.        

选项:

  A.   such

  B.   /

  C.   as

答案:


 

序号:21,   题目类型:单选题

题目:          The celebration of International Women's Day (IWD) in 2011 was special as it marked the 100th anniversary of IWD. The United Nations’ theme for the 2011 IWD was “Equal access to education, training and science and technology: Pathway to decent work for women”.                 One hundred years ago, gender equality and women's empowerment were largely radical ideas. One hundred years later, there has been significant progress in women's empowerment and participation through determined advocacy, practical action and enlightened policy making. However, in too many countries and societies, women's social position is still low and lots of women are still trapped by poverty, discrimination, unemployment, illiteracy and violence.                As a basic human right, education is a key driver of economic growth and social change and the basis of women's empowerment. The global economy is increasingly knowledge-driven, and requires an educated workforce able to apply the existing technology and to develop new science and technologies to combat poverty and adapt to emerging issues.                As education is the key to greater empowerment for women, investing in women and girls through the education sector has therefore a positive effect on the well-being of their families, their communities and nations. Strengthening the bridges between education, training, science and technology and the labor market is important in order to promote equal opportunity to decent employment for women.                 @@@2011 International Women's Day (IWD) was special because_______.

选项:

  A.   it is the beginning of women's equality

  B.   it is 100th anniversary

  C.   women got too many rights in that day

答案:


 

序号:22,   题目类型:单选题

题目:          The celebration of International Women's Day (IWD) in 2011 was special as it marked the 100th anniversary of IWD. The United Nations’ theme for the 2011 IWD was “Equal access to education, training and science and technology: Pathway to decent work for women”.                 One hundred years ago, gender equality and women's empowerment were largely radical ideas. One hundred years later, there has been significant progress in women's empowerment and participation through determined advocacy, practical action and enlightened policy making. However, in too many countries and societies, women's social position is still low and lots of women are still trapped by poverty, discrimination, unemployment, illiteracy and violence.                As a basic human right, education is a key driver of economic growth and social change and the basis of women's empowerment. The global economy is increasingly knowledge-driven, and requires an educated workforce able to apply the existing technology and to develop new science and technologies to combat poverty and adapt to emerging issues.                As education is the key to greater empowerment for women, investing in women and girls through the education sector has therefore a positive effect on the well-being of their families, their communities and nations. Strengthening the bridges between education, training, science and technology and the labor market is important in order to promote equal opportunity to decent employment for women.                 @@@_______ is a key factor of economic growth and social change and the women's empowerment.

选项:

  A.   Equality

  B.   Family responsibility

  C.   Education

答案:


 

序号:23,   题目类型:单选题

题目:          The celebration of International Women's Day (IWD) in 2011 was special as it marked the 100th anniversary of IWD. The United Nations’ theme for the 2011 IWD was “Equal access to education, training and science and technology: Pathway to decent work for women”.                 One hundred years ago, gender equality and women's empowerment were largely radical ideas. One hundred years later, there has been significant progress in women's empowerment and participation through determined advocacy, practical action and enlightened policy making. However, in too many countries and societies, women's social position is still low and lots of women are still trapped by poverty, discrimination, unemployment, illiteracy and violence.                As a basic human right, education is a key driver of economic growth and social change and the basis of women's empowerment. The global economy is increasingly knowledge-driven, and requires an educated workforce able to apply the existing technology and to develop new science and technologies to combat poverty and adapt to emerging issues.                As education is the key to greater empowerment for women, investing in women and girls through the education sector has therefore a positive effect on the well-being of their families, their communities and nations. Strengthening the bridges between education, training, science and technology and the labor market is important in order to promote equal opportunity to decent employment for women.                 @@@Which of the following is not suffered by women in society nowadays?

选项:

  A.   Poverty.

  B.   Unemployment.

  C.   Family burden.

答案:


 

序号:24,   题目类型:单选题

题目:          The celebration of International Women's Day (IWD) in 2011 was special as it marked the 100th anniversary of IWD. The United Nations’ theme for the 2011 IWD was “Equal access to education, training and science and technology: Pathway to decent work for women”.                 One hundred years ago, gender equality and women's empowerment were largely radical ideas. One hundred years later, there has been significant progress in women's empowerment and participation through determined advocacy, practical action and enlightened policy making. However, in too many countries and societies, women's social position is still low and lots of women are still trapped by poverty, discrimination, unemployment, illiteracy and violence.                As a basic human right, education is a key driver of economic growth and social change and the basis of women's empowerment. The global economy is increasingly knowledge-driven, and requires an educated workforce able to apply the existing technology and to develop new science and technologies to combat poverty and adapt to emerging issues.                As education is the key to greater empowerment for women, investing in women and girls through the education sector has therefore a positive effect on the well-being of their families, their communities and nations. Strengthening the bridges between education, training, science and technology and the labor market is important in order to promote equal opportunity to decent employment for women.                 @@@Which one is NOT mentioned in relation to “education equality”?

选项:

  A.   Pathway to decent work for women.

  B.   Development of new science.

  C.   Women's empowerment.

答案:


 

序号:25,   题目类型:单选题

题目:          The celebration of International Women's Day (IWD) in 2011 was special as it marked the 100th anniversary of IWD. The United Nations’ theme for the 2011 IWD was “Equal access to education, training and science and technology: Pathway to decent work for women”.                 One hundred years ago, gender equality and women's empowerment were largely radical ideas. One hundred years later, there has been significant progress in women's empowerment and participation through determined advocacy, practical action and enlightened policy making. However, in too many countries and societies, women's social position is still low and lots of women are still trapped by poverty, discrimination, unemployment, illiteracy and violence.                As a basic human right, education is a key driver of economic growth and social change and the basis of women's empowerment. The global economy is increasingly knowledge-driven, and requires an educated workforce able to apply the existing technology and to develop new science and technologies to combat poverty and adapt to emerging issues.                As education is the key to greater empowerment for women, investing in women and girls through the education sector has therefore a positive effect on the well-being of their families, their communities and nations. Strengthening the bridges between education, training, science and technology and the labor market is important in order to promote equal opportunity to decent employment for women.                 @@@What is the best title for the passage?

选项:

  A.   Creating Equal Access to Education.

  B.   International Women's Day.

  C.   Human Rights.

答案:


 

序号:26,   题目类型:判断题

题目:          NEW YORK- The five men facing trial in the Sept. 11 attacks will plead not guilty. They would state their criticisms of US foreign policy, the lawyer for one of the defendants said Sunday.                 Scott Fenstermaker, the lawyer for accused terrorist Ali Abd al-Aziz Ali, said the men would not deny their role in the 2001 attacks but“would explain what happened and why they did it.”                Ali and four other men are accused of killing nearly 3,000 people in the nation's deadliest terrorist attack.The US Justice Department announced earlier this month that they will face a civilian federal trial just blocks from the World Trade Center site.                 Ali is also known as Ammar al-Baluchi. He is a nephew of the claimed 9/11 planner, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed.                Mohammed, Ali and the others will explain“their assessment of American foreign policy,” Fenstermaker said.                “Their assessment is negative,” he said.                Fenstermaker met with Ali last week at the US prison at Guantanamo Bay in Cuba. He has not spoken with the others. But he said the men have discussed the trial among themselves.                Fenstermaker was first quoted in The New York Times in Sunday's editions.                Critics of Attorney General Eric Holder decided to try the men in a New York City civilian courthouse. It has warned that the trial would provide the defendants with a propaganda platform.                Dean Boyd, a spokesman for the Department of Justice, said Sunday that while the men may attempt to use the trial to express their views, “we believe the courts and the federal judge may govern the trial. The course of justice will be led appropriately and with minimal break, as federal courts have done in the past.”                @@@The five men thought that the US foreign policy should be blamed for the 911 attack.

选项:

  A.   T

  B.   F

答案:


 

序号:27,   题目类型:判断题

题目:          NEW YORK- The five men facing trial in the Sept. 11 attacks will plead not guilty. They would state their criticisms of US foreign policy, the lawyer for one of the defendants said Sunday.                 Scott Fenstermaker, the lawyer for accused terrorist Ali Abd al-Aziz Ali, said the men would not deny their role in the 2001 attacks but“would explain what happened and why they did it.”                Ali and four other men are accused of killing nearly 3,000 people in the nation's deadliest terrorist attack.The US Justice Department announced earlier this month that they will face a civilian federal trial just blocks from the World Trade Center site.                 Ali is also known as Ammar al-Baluchi. He is a nephew of the claimed 9/11 planner, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed.                Mohammed, Ali and the others will explain“their assessment of American foreign policy,” Fenstermaker said.                “Their assessment is negative,” he said.                Fenstermaker met with Ali last week at the US prison at Guantanamo Bay in Cuba. He has not spoken with the others. But he said the men have discussed the trial among themselves.                Fenstermaker was first quoted in The New York Times in Sunday's editions.                Critics of Attorney General Eric Holder decided to try the men in a New York City civilian courthouse. It has warned that the trial would provide the defendants with a propaganda platform.                Dean Boyd, a spokesman for the Department of Justice, said Sunday that while the men may attempt to use the trial to express their views, “we believe the courts and the federal judge may govern the trial. The course of justice will be led appropriately and with minimal break, as federal courts have done in the past.”                @@@Scott Fenstermaker is the lawyer for Ali Abd al-Aziz Ali and four other men.

选项:

  A.   T

  B.   F

答案:


 

序号:28,   题目类型:判断题

题目:          NEW YORK- The five men facing trial in the Sept. 11 attacks will plead not guilty. They would state their criticisms of US foreign policy, the lawyer for one of the defendants said Sunday.                 Scott Fenstermaker, the lawyer for accused terrorist Ali Abd al-Aziz Ali, said the men would not deny their role in the 2001 attacks but“would explain what happened and why they did it.”                Ali and four other men are accused of killing nearly 3,000 people in the nation's deadliest terrorist attack.The US Justice Department announced earlier this month that they will face a civilian federal trial just blocks from the World Trade Center site.                 Ali is also known as Ammar al-Baluchi. He is a nephew of the claimed 9/11 planner, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed.                Mohammed, Ali and the others will explain“their assessment of American foreign policy,” Fenstermaker said.                “Their assessment is negative,” he said.                Fenstermaker met with Ali last week at the US prison at Guantanamo Bay in Cuba. He has not spoken with the others. But he said the men have discussed the trial among themselves.                Fenstermaker was first quoted in The New York Times in Sunday's editions.                Critics of Attorney General Eric Holder decided to try the men in a New York City civilian courthouse. It has warned that the trial would provide the defendants with a propaganda platform.                Dean Boyd, a spokesman for the Department of Justice, said Sunday that while the men may attempt to use the trial to express their views, “we believe the courts and the federal judge may govern the trial. The course of justice will be led appropriately and with minimal break, as federal courts have done in the past.”                @@@Nearly 3,000 people were killed in the 911 attack.

选项:

  A.   T

  B.   F

答案:


 

序号:29,   题目类型:判断题

题目:          NEW YORK- The five men facing trial in the Sept. 11 attacks will plead not guilty. They would state their criticisms of US foreign policy, the lawyer for one of the defendants said Sunday.                 Scott Fenstermaker, the lawyer for accused terrorist Ali Abd al-Aziz Ali, said the men would not deny their role in the 2001 attacks but“would explain what happened and why they did it.”                Ali and four other men are accused of killing nearly 3,000 people in the nation's deadliest terrorist attack.The US Justice Department announced earlier this month that they will face a civilian federal trial just blocks from the World Trade Center site.                 Ali is also known as Ammar al-Baluchi. He is a nephew of the claimed 9/11 planner, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed.                Mohammed, Ali and the others will explain“their assessment of American foreign policy,” Fenstermaker said.                “Their assessment is negative,” he said.                Fenstermaker met with Ali last week at the US prison at Guantanamo Bay in Cuba. He has not spoken with the others. But he said the men have discussed the trial among themselves.                Fenstermaker was first quoted in The New York Times in Sunday's editions.                Critics of Attorney General Eric Holder decided to try the men in a New York City civilian courthouse. It has warned that the trial would provide the defendants with a propaganda platform.                Dean Boyd, a spokesman for the Department of Justice, said Sunday that while the men may attempt to use the trial to express their views, “we believe the courts and the federal judge may govern the trial. The course of justice will be led appropriately and with minimal break, as federal courts have done in the past.”                @@@The press didn't care about this civilian federal trial.

选项:

  A.   T

  B.   F

答案:


 

序号:30,   题目类型:判断题

题目:          NEW YORK- The five men facing trial in the Sept. 11 attacks will plead not guilty. They would state their criticisms of US foreign policy, the lawyer for one of the defendants said Sunday.                 Scott Fenstermaker, the lawyer for accused terrorist Ali Abd al-Aziz Ali, said the men would not deny their role in the 2001 attacks but“would explain what happened and why they did it.”                Ali and four other men are accused of killing nearly 3,000 people in the nation's deadliest terrorist attack.The US Justice Department announced earlier this month that they will face a civilian federal trial just blocks from the World Trade Center site.                 Ali is also known as Ammar al-Baluchi. He is a nephew of the claimed 9/11 planner, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed.                Mohammed, Ali and the others will explain“their assessment of American foreign policy,” Fenstermaker said.                “Their assessment is negative,” he said.                Fenstermaker met with Ali last week at the US prison at Guantanamo Bay in Cuba. He has not spoken with the others. But he said the men have discussed the trial among themselves.                Fenstermaker was first quoted in The New York Times in Sunday's editions.                Critics of Attorney General Eric Holder decided to try the men in a New York City civilian courthouse. It has warned that the trial would provide the defendants with a propaganda platform.                Dean Boyd, a spokesman for the Department of Justice, said Sunday that while the men may attempt to use the trial to express their views, “we believe the courts and the federal judge may govern the trial. The course of justice will be led appropriately and with minimal break, as federal courts have done in the past.”                @@@We can infer from the article that prisoners also have their freedom to express their own views in the USA.

选项:

  A.   T

  B.   F

答案:


 

序号:31,   题目类型:写作(问答题)

题目:          Write a passage about 120 words on how to improve the quality of education. You may include the ideas given below.        1. Problems on the quality of education        2. Possible causes of the problems        3. Your suggestions and solutions        

选项:

答案:

 


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