单元自测1（10分）

试卷总分:100  得分:100

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.---Are you good at Building Materials, Rose 

---_______. But I will try to study it well this term.

A.That's all right 

B.Not very good

C.Quite well

2. --- Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. ________________

 --- Pretty good. Everything goes well.

A.What are you doing  

B.How are you  

C.How's it going   

3. Let's meet at 7:30 outside the gate of ________.

A.the People's Park

B.the People Park 

C.People's Park

4.Now this tiny housing solution is ______________ in urban areas in the U.S., and Canada.

A.gain ground

B.gain ground on

C.gain ground upon

5.The __________ are eating _________ at the foot of the mountain.

A.sheep, grass

B.sheeps, grasses

C. sheeps, grass

6.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Housing is the living places for human beings. As the population keeps climbing, People in the city have to face the reality that housing is in short supply. To solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to design more “micro units.”

Micros, also known as “hostel-style” apartments, usually offer less than 200 square feet (18.5 square meters) in area. Could you imagine living in 150 square feet (14 square meters)  These units usually have only room for a bed, a table mini-fridge and the basic living essentials.  

Why is the micro apartment so appealing  The reasons are rather straightforward. It is perfect for single people who don't have a lot of things. It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places.

Micro apartments are very common in cities like Tokyo and Hong Kong, where there are so many people living. Now this tiny housing solution is gaining ground in urban areas in the U.S., and Canada.

The micro apartment is an experiment in simplicity in American culture. So small-scale home life is part of a hot trend in U.S. real estate. Some people are proud of it. Some of them can find the humor and fun in their small places. But not everyone is in favor of the trend.

According to the passage, the next big trend in U.S. real estate is    1    .

A. big house       B. micro apartment        C. traditional house

2.As the population keeps climbing, people in the city have to face the reality that    2    .

A. housing is in short supply   B. housing is very sufficient   C. housing is a luxury goods

3.Why is the micro apartment so appealing     3    

A. It meets the need of someone.      B. It's very strange.     C. It's excellent.

4.Micro apartments are very common in some cities like    4    .

A. Beijing          B. London         C. Tokyo

5.How do people think of the micro apartment     5    

A. Everyone likes it very much.

B. Some people think it's humorous and fun.

C. Not everyone is in favor of the trend.

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C

单元自测2（10分）

试卷总分:100  得分:100

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.——   What's your present job  

—— _______________________

A.  I am 24 years old.

B.  I just graduated from college.

C.I'm a film-maker.

2.——  Excuse me.  You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China       

—— ___________________

A.How do you do  

B.  Yes, nice to meet you.

C.Thank you.

3.— Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda  

— Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her.

A.better

B.good

C.well

4.You know, this bridge  ______  Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau.

A.  comes   

B.connects

C.likes

5.The walls function like a dam to  keep the water _____ and the structure lies naturally within its  surroundings, remaining invisible from a distance.

A.of

B.out

C.in

6.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

London's River Thames has twenty-seven bridges. But Tower Bridge, the first bridge over the Thames as you travel to London from the sea, is the most famous of them all. What makes Tower  Bridge so exciting   Why do visitors come from all over the world to see it  

The thing that is surprising about Tower Bridge is that it is open in the middle. It does this to let the  big ships through to the Pool of London. If you are lucky enough to see the bridge with its two opening arms high in the air, you will never forget it.

On its north side stands the Tower of London itself. Although they look the same age, the Tower is  almost a thousand years old, and Tower Bridge is only about one hundred, it was built in the 1890s.  By1850, everyone agreed that a bridge across the Thames near the Tower was most necessary. But  the designers argued about the new bridge for another  thirtyyears. This took so long because they had  two big problems.

l. Tower Bridge is    1    .

A. about one thousand years old

B. the oldest and the most famous bridge in London

C. the first one you can see when you go from the sea to London

 The Tower of London is    2    .

A. across from the Thames

B. on the north of Tower Bridge

C. in the middle of Tower Bridge

3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage     3    

A. You can see the bridge with its two opening arms high in the air at anytime.

B. By 1850 everybody thought it most necessary to have a bridge built across the Thames near

the Tower.

C. It took the designers thirty years to argue about the bridge before it was built.

4. Why is the bridge open in the middle     4    

A. To make it special.

B. To attract (吸引) more people from the world to see it.

C. To let the big ship through to the Pool of London.

5. How long was the Tower Bridge built     5    

A. A thousand years.

B. A hundred years.

C. Five thousand years.

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C

单元自测3（10分）

试卷总分:100  得分:100

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.---   why not dine out together and go to the movies  

---   ________________________________________

A.You deserve that.

B.Sounds like a good idea.

C.  Thank you.

2.---   Don’t forget to come to our party this weekend!

---   _____________________________

A.  Sure. See you.

B.You are welcome.

C.Not at all.

3.People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money  ________cooking fuel.

A.in

B.on

C.of

4.Solar cooking is a _______cooking method.

A.convenience

B.convention

C.convenient

5.Nick _______ a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it.

A.offered

B.has offered

C.was offered

6.二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。

 It is getting more popular due to its high efficiency and its environmental friendliness.   1    

A．由于高效及环保的特点，太阳能锅越来越受到大众的欢迎。

B. 由于高效友好的特点，太阳能锅越来越受到大众欢迎。

C．由于经济环保的特点，太阳能锅越来越受到大众欢迎。

2. I’d love to share with you my new kitchenware.   2    

A．我很喜爱与你分享我的新厨具。

B. 我很乐意和你分享我的新厨具。

C．我很乐意平均分配我的新厨具。

3. I am eager to see this new device.   3    

A．我急切地想看到这个新设备。

B．我很激动看到这个新设备

C．我很乐意看到这个新设备。

4. People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money on cooking fuel.   4    

A．那些没有足够木材的人们得花费大量的钱来烧饭。

B．那些没有足够多木材的人们得依靠大量的钱来购买烹饪燃料。

C．那些没有足够木材的人们得花费大量的金钱购买烹饪燃料。

5.  Solar ovens consist of a system of reflectors and a cooking pot.   5    

A．太阳能灶是由反射镜及烹饪锅系统组成的。

B．太阳能灶是一个反射系统和一个锅

C．太阳能灶利用了反射系统和烹饪锅。

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C

单元自测4（10分）

试卷总分:100  得分:100

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.---- ________________________ We are leaving on Sunday.

---- Yes, that’s a good idea. 

A.Why don’t you join us  

B.Can you tell me how to get to the Linden Street   

C.When shall I arrive at your home  

2.---- ______________________________

---- Yeah. It is the only professional museum about the railway system in China.

A.Do you know the China Railway Museum 

B.Excuse me, sir. Where is the China Railway Museum 

C.Do you mind telling me where you’re from 

3.Travelers _______ the efficient network, and find that their hometowns are not that far away.

A.benefit from

B.interest from 

C.profit from

4.Oh, that museum was the old Beijing Railway Station. It______ the history of China’s railway development.

A.exhibit

B.display

C.shows

5.He’s wearing a red shirt and _______ jeans.

A.dimmed

B.paled

C.faded

6.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。

The world’s longest high-speed railway route, running from Beijing to Guangzhou, has been in operation for a few years. It cuts travel time between the two cities from 22 hours to only 8 hours. With comfortable seats and quiet cabins, this high-speed line offers a pleasant journey for thousands of travelers.

The high speed railway connects Beijing with five provincial capitals. Part of the line, from Zhengzhou to Guangzhou, was in operation before the whole line was connected. The opening of the Beijing to Zhengzhou section has connected the entire line. It covers a total length of 2,298 kilometers.

The Beijing-Guangzhou line connects one third of China’s population and more than 40 percent of its economic power. Travelers benefit from the efficient network, and find that their hometowns are not that far away.

 As the American publication Newsweek puts it: China is now engaged in a “railway revolution”. These 350 kilometer per hour high-speed railway trains have made the country’s vast territory “substantially smaller”, and changed the country economically.

The world’s longest high-speed railway route, running from Beijing to Guangzhou, has been in operation for a few years.   1    

2.It cuts travel time between the two cities from 22 hours to only 6 hours.   2    

3. The opening of the Beijing to Zhengzhou section has linked with the total route.   3    

4.The Beijing-Guangzhou line connects one third of China’s population and more than 40 percent of its economic power.   4    

 5.These 350 kilometer per hour high-speed railway trains have made the country’s vast territory “considerably smaller”, and changed the country economically.   5

(1).__1__

A.T

B.F

(2).__2__

A.T

B.F

(3).__3__

A.T

B.F

(4).__4__

A.T

B.F

(5).__5__

A.T

B.F

单元自测5（10分）

试卷总分:100  得分:100

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.--- A: I can put you down for eleven o’clock. Is that OK

--- B:           

A.Oh, I’ll be having an interview that time. How about 3 o’clock in the afternoon

B.Friday is good.

C.Yes, we could.

2.--- A: I have many questions about studying abroad.

---B:Would you like to make an appointment          

A.Is that OK

B.It doesn’t matter.

C.Let's say Wednesday afternoon at two

3.I have an appointment with Mr. Xie at about 10 o’clock tomorrow morning, but would you please it to sometime next week

A.complete

B.clarify

C.postpone

4.We are all for your suggestion that the trip ________ .

A.is to put off

B.was put off

C.be put off

5.Seldom ________ his wife punishes her children for speaking out their own ideas freely.

A.do I see

B.have I seen

C.I have seen

6.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor when he had a car.

Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn't know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United Stated a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.

There are three main reasons why the car becomes so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go anyplace without spending a lot of money.

The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the country as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.

The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don't like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don' t like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.

The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.

 We can learnfromthis passage that Americans    1    .

A．spend a lot of money traveling by car

B．travel a lot in their cars

C．seldom travel by plane

2. Which of the following statements is TRUE   2    

A．In the United States even the poor own cars.

B．In the United States all the poor have no cars.

C．An American will feel poor unless he has a car.

3. In the writer’s opinion, cars are popular in the United States mainly because    3    .

A．Americans like to plan their own time

B．The United States does not have enough public transportation

C．Americans will not feel poor when they travel in their cars

4. “A nation on wheels” in the second paragraph means that    4    .

A．everyone in the United States owns a car

B．the United States produces most of the cars in the world

C．cars play an important part in American’life

5. The real solution to the gas shortage problem is    5    .

A. to make less cars

B. to develop a public transportation system

C.to make gas-saving cars

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C

单元自测6（10分）

试卷总分:90  得分:100

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.— A:are the most popular things people buy online

— B:Definitely, clothes.

A.How about

B.What do you think

C.How do you think

2.— Susan ,what do you think of my plan

— _______________

A.It’s reasonable .

B.It’s pleasant.

C.It’s possible.

3.________ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.

A.As

B.That

C.Who

4.Listen to the two girls by the window. What language  

A.were they speaking

B.are they speaking

C.did they speak

5.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

 Air pollution

 People and air pollution are often in the same places. This means that cities with large populations havethe biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major kind of airpollution is the gas from cars. Statistics (统计资料) show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities.

Another major kind of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to makeelectricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the country.

On the average, we throw away more rubbish than the year before. The burning of rubbish makes airpollution even worse. Many major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the around cities. Thefumes (烟) from iron, steel, chemical, and petrol production add particles (微粒)to the air.

The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavytraffic may cause headaches for loss of clear vision. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes maykill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode (腐蚀). In some of the larger cities, these fumes endangerthe lives of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death.

 The key point of the passage is that    1    .

A．the cause of air pollution is people

B．the causes and the effects of air pollution are both found in cities

C．the effects of air pollution range from headaches to death

2. What is the purpose of this passage    2    

A．to persuade people to stop polluting the air

B．to tell the causes of air pollution

C．to tell why cities are bad places to live

3. Why is air pollution more grave in the city than in the country    3    

A．Because there are larger populations in cities.

B．Because the air in the city is dirty.

C．Because there are much more gas fumes from cars and burning of coal and oil for energy in the city than in the country.

4. The fumes from coal and oil may cause metal    4    .

A．to corrode B．to twist C．to turn black

5. In larger cities, the fumes from coal and oil may contribute to    5    .

A．heart disease B．loss of clear vision C．lung diseases

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C

单元自测7（10分）

试卷总分:100  得分:100

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—We have to stay at home for a whole day. Why not go out and have a walk

—

A.It like a good idea.

B.It sounds like a good idea.

C.How is a good idea.

2.—

—I mean the best way is using your own mobile phone or computer to operate it.

A.What do you mean

B.What do you think

C.How do you think

3.Now tell me, how can you separate yourself ____the other person

A.with

B.out

C.from

4.You can ask these experts __________advice in job hunting

A.on

B.over

C.for

5.You know, online shopping has so many ______.

A.advantages

B.advantage

C.advantaged

6.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。

When a few college students jokingly declared Nov. 11 a National Singles'Day in the 90s in China, they would never be able to imagine that they were creating the biggest online shopping spree in the world. It started as a way for young people to make fun of themselves as being single and invite other single friends to have fun at bars, restaurants and karaoke rooms. They chose 11/11 because 1 is the loneliest number, etc. Then businesses began to take notice.

In 2009, online retail giant Alibaba announced it would be selling everything at half price on taobao.com on Nov. 11. It was the first time for Chinese single men and women, and indeed married people, too, to enjoy the huge discounts in online shopping on the Singles Day. Over the last few years, Alibaba, JD and other Chinese e-commerce companies all expanded their one-day discounts, and sales grew dramatically.

In 2014, Alibaba Group scored $5.71 billion on November 11, setting a new record for the e-commerce giant since it started the Singles Day sales five years ago. That was much higher than the combined $3.7 billion online sales of Thanksgiving Day, Black Friday and Cyber Monday from desktop computers in the U.S.A.

1.In 2009 Alibaba began to sell everything at half price at taobao.com on Nov. 11.   (1)    

2. Some companies like Alibaba expanded their two days discounts and sales grew dramatically.   (2)    

3. In 2014, Alibaba scored $4.71 billion on November 11.   (3)    

4.Thanksgiving Day has got the best selling。   (4)    

5. They chose 11/11 because 1 is the loneliest number.   (5)

(1).cloze Subject

A.T

B.F

(2).cloze Subject

A.T

B.F

(3).cloze Subject

A.T

B.F

(4).cloze Subject

A.T

B.F

(5).cloze Subject

A.T

B.F

单元自测8（10分）

试卷总分:100  得分:100

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.— Excuse me, officer. I can't find the subway entrance. ______

— See those glass doors Go in and you will see it on your right.

A.Can you help me

B.Where is it

C.Show me the way

2.— Forgotten something I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.

— _______ Thank you all the same.

A.Well, I can do without it.

B.Oh, how careless of me!

C.I might as well go and get it.

3.The job is great in terms of salary. It has its disadvantages,.

A.though

B.however

C.even

4.You can go to Mobile Joker Store, ______ is the nearest mobile phone store from here.

A.which

B.where

C.who

5.She didn't know______ to express her ideas in English clearly in public.

A.which

B.why

C.how

6.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, teachers said mobile phone use is a distraction (娱乐) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might usephone messages (消息) to cheat during exams.

She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn'tget in touch with (与…联系) their children.

Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason,they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.

Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.

 Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones    1    .

A. because they are students

B. when they are free

C. when they are at school

2. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from    2    ..

A. the makers and sellers

B. the passers-by and strangers

C. their parents and friends

3. What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage    3    .

A. 聊天

B.作弊

C. 查询 

4. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't    4    during school hours.

A. use their mobile phones

B. get in touch with their children

C. help the teachers with their work

5. The passage tells us that    5    .

A. students shouldn't have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons

B. it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school

C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't use their phones at school

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C