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四川开放大学2024年春《人文英语1》单元自测【标准答案】

Time2024-05-27Hits浏览量: 114
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单元自测1(形考占比10%)

试卷总分:100  得分:100


一、选择填空


1.— Hi! How are you doing

 

— ________________

A.That's all right

B.How are you doing

C.I'm doing well.


2.—How about going to the class together

 

—_______________

A.Of course not.

B.That sounds great.

C.I don't like it.


3.She is ____________ General Manager of___________ big company.

A.a, an

B.the, a

C.a, the


4.I would _________ any weakness and any fear.

A.come

B.overcome

C.throw


5.They _____________ some social work at the weekends.

A.do

B.does

C.did


6.二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)

 

 

Social Workers

 

 Social workers help people overcome problems and make their lives better. If people are homeless, sick, or having family problems, social workers will work with them. If students have trouble in school, social workers help them too.

 

 Social workers help these people in different ways. One way is to find resources for people. They find out what kinds of help people need. Then, they set up programs to meet the needs of the individual12. They may focus on child abuse, poverty, violence, and other problems. For someone with family difficulties, social workers may find a parenting class or a support group. For a homeless person, they may find a place for them to live and a career training program. For a student, they may find a mentor or a learning disability expert.

 

 Many social workers give counseling. They talk to people about their lives and help them understand and solve their problems and to make plans.

 

 Most social workers spend the day in an office. Some travel to the people they help. Sometimes, they meet with people in the evening or on weekends. Social workers can be very busy when they are helping many people at once.

 


 

操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

 

 According to the text, what is not social workers'job   1    

 

A. to help people with family problems

 

B. to make people's lives better

 

C. to do the housework for people

 


 

2. For someone with family problems, social workers will   2    .

 

A. find them a place to live

 

B. find them a career training program

 

C. find them a parenting class

 


 

3. Social workers build   3    to provide the help for people in need.

 

A. problems B. days C. resources

 


 

4. Which of the following sentence is not true   4    

 

A. Social workers give some advice to people.

 

B. Most social workers think of their job as boring.

 

C. Social workers may help many people at a time.

 


 

5. The main point of this passage is about   5    .

 

A. How busy social workers are

 

B. How social workers do their job

 

C. How tired social workers are

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C


单元自测2(形考占比10%)

试卷总分:100  得分:100


一、选择填空


1.–Thank you for sharing this with me.

 

– _________________

A.Nothing.

B.You can share, too.

C.My pleasure!


2.–Do you like seafood


– _________________

A.I don't think so.

B.Not really.

C.I hate it!


3.You'll _________ have your own room.

A.all

B.each

C.both


4.They live next to this mountain for _________.

A.circumstance

B.occasion

C.generations


5.I saw him _________, and afterwards he was caught by the police.

A.steal

B.stole

C.stolen


6.二、翻译(每题10分)

 


操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 

 Susan Brown was in a family way when she was seventeen. 1  


A. 17岁时,苏珊正在回家的路上。


B. 17岁时,苏珊就怀孕了。


C. 17岁时,苏珊就结婚了。


 


2. Growing up, for Susan, was not exactly a fairy tale. 2  


A. 对苏珊来说,成长是一帆风顺的。


B. 对苏珊来说,成长像童话故事一样美好。


C. 对苏珊来说,成长的过程充满艰辛。


 


3. In those years, a very young mother was not as common as it is now.  3  


A. 那些年,年轻的妈妈比现在普遍。


B. 那些年,年轻的妈妈不如现在普遍。


C. 那些年,年轻的妈妈跟现在一样普遍。


 


4. Her father put Susan into the hands of her grandmother. 4  


A. 她的父亲将苏珊交给祖母抚养。


B. 她的父亲将苏珊交到祖母手里。


C. 她的父亲让苏珊赡养祖母。


 


5. A large family may have more than two generations, and there are more than two adults from different generations of a family.  5  


A. 一个大家庭的成员至少包括两代、含有超过两个来自不同辈分的成年人。


B. 一个大家庭的成员至少包括三代、含有至少两个来自不同辈分的成年人。


C. 一个大家庭的成员至少包括三代、含有超过两个来自不同辈分的成年人。

(1).cloze Subject

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).cloze Subject

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).cloze Subject

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).cloze Subject

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).cloze Subject

A.A

B.B

C.C


单元自测3(形考占比10%)

试卷总分:100  得分:100


一、选择填空


1.—Oh, no! It's raining. We can't go skating on the square.

 

— ____________

A.Well done !

B.What a shame !

C.What a surprise !


2.— Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. ________________

 

— Pretty good. Everything goes well.

A.What are you doing

B.How are you

C.How's it going


3.Jim is one of the most popular ________ in my company.

A.classmates

B.citizens

C.colleagues


4.I would like to do the job ________ you don't force me to study.

A.in case

B.although

C.as long as


5.If it rains tomorrow, we _________ to picnic.

A.wouldn't go to

B.can't go

C.won't go


6.二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)

 

 

                   Three Things to Bring you More Friends

Do you lack friends Do you want to make more friends If so, you may read on…

There's a certain beauty in being a lone wolf. You have more time to do the things you want to do. But if you want to make more friends, and do things together with them, please consider these suggestions on how to meet people and form strong, lasting friendships.

Spend more time around people and talk to them. If you want to make friends, you first need to put yourself out in order to meet people. Friends seldom come knocking on your door while you sit at home playing computer games. 

Participate in an online community. You don't necessarily need to have a lot of common interests with people in order to make friends with them. Social networking sites such as Wechat, Facebook, Twitter, and My Space are great way to meet new people and learn more about the people you meet. 

Join a sports team. A common misunderstanding about this is that you have to be really good at playing a particular sport in order to make friends with others on the team, but not all teams are so competitive. As long as you enjoy the sport and support your teammates, joining a local team could be a great way to make new friends.

 


操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

 


 How many ways the author suggests on how to make more friends   1    

A. Three.

B. Four.

C. Two.

 


2. If you want to make more friends, first you need to   2    

A. join a club.

B. chat on the internet.

C. put yourself out.

 


3. What is the meaning of the word “online” in paragraph3   3    

A. 直线的

B. 在线的

C. 线下的

 


4. What is misunderstanding about joining a sports team   4    

A. You have to be good at playing a particular sport.

B. You must enjoy the sport.

C. You must support your teammates.

 


5. The main point of this passage is about    5    .

A. how to talk with friends.

B. how to make more friends.

C. how to study English well.

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C


单元自测4(形考占比10%)

试卷总分:100  得分:100


一、选择填空


1.–Would you like to come to my house for dinner Sunday night

 

– _________________

A.Well, I see.

B.All right! Thanks for inviting me.

C.Come on, let's go.


2.–Happy New Year!

 

– ________________

A.Really.

B.Thank you.

C.The same to you.


3.Many western festivals are ___________ at the very beginning.

A.traditional

B.religious

C.original


4.The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth ___________ month.

A.Chinese

B.lunar

C.moon


5.He______________ to Shanghai for I saw here a minute ago.

A.can't go

B.can't have gone

C.didn't go


6.二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)

 

 

Letter 1 

 

Dear Ann,

 

  I am going to give a dinner party next month. I want my guests to enjoy themselves and to feel comfortable. What is the secret of giving a successful party

 

Sarah

 

Letter 2 

 

Dear Mary,

 

  Cook something that would let you spend time with your guests. If a guest offers to help you in the kitchen, accept the offer. It often makes people feel more comfortable when they can help.

 

  Before serving dinner, while your guests make small talks in the living room, offer them drinks. Some guests may like wine, but make sure to provide soft drinks for people who don’t.

 

  At the dinner table, let your guests serve themselves. Offer them a second serving after they finish, but don’t ask more than once. Most guests will take more if they want.

 

  Perhaps the most important rule of all is to be natural. Treat your guests as you want them to treat you when you’re in their home—that is, act naturally toward them, and don’t try too hard to be polite. Have a good time in a pleasant atmosphere.

 

Yours,

 

Vida

 


 操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

 

 From the first letter we learn that Mary   1    .

 

 A) is asking for advice on giving a dinner party

 

  B) knows the secret of giving a pleasant party

 

 C) is going to attend a dinner party

 


 

2. Ann's first piece of advice is that Mary should   2    

 

 A) get the food ready before the guests arrive

 

 B) keep the guests away from the kitchen

 

 C) accept the guests’ offer to help

 


 

3. Ann suggests that Mary offer drinks   3    .

 

 A) while the guests are having small talks B) when all the guests have arrived

 

 C) after the guests finish small talks

 


 

4. When having dinner, the guests are expected to    4    .

 

 A) eat their food slowly B) help the host serve food

 

 C) help themselves to more food

 


 

5. The most important rule for Mary to follow in treating her guests is to    5    

 

 A) be as polite as she can B) let them feel at home

 

 C) prepare delicious food

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C


单元自测5(形考占比10%)

试卷总分:100  得分:100


一、选择填空


1.—You won the first prize in the Physics competition.

 

—__________________. I made several terrible mistakes.

A.I think so

B.You must be joking

C.You are welcome


2.—Congratulations! I just heard the news about your promotion.

 

—______________

A.That's all right.

B.Thank you.

C.It doesn't matter.


3.As a result of his hard work, he has gained ________ to the Beijing University.

A.admission

B.reward

C.opportunity


4._______ students are playing on the ground.

A.The number of

B.A number of

C.A number


5.The higher the temperature is, __________ the liquid evaporates.

A.the faster

B.faster

C.the slower


6.二、翻译(每题10分)

 


 

操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

 

I hope I can join your company when I graduate from Yale.   1    

 A.我希望我可以加入到你的公司,当我耶鲁大学毕业后。

 B.当我耶鲁大学毕业后,我希望可以加入到你的公司。

 C.我期待去你的公司工作,当我耶鲁毕业以后。

 


 

2.But you know, I had to give up the chance to work in a big company.   2    

 A.但是你是知道的,我不得不放弃在一家大公司工作的机会。

 B.但是你是知道的,我要放弃机会,在大公司工作。

 C.但是你是知道的,我要放弃机会,工作在一家大公司。

 


 

3.We are pleased to announce that the winner of this year's Teaching Award goes to Dr. Marie Dagenais.   3    

 A.我们很高兴地宣布那个,今年教学奖的得主是玛丽达格奈斯博士。

 B.我们很高兴地宣布,今年教学奖的得主去向是玛丽达格奈斯博士。

 C.我们很高兴地宣布,今年教学奖的得主是玛丽达格奈斯博士。

 


 

4.Special congratulations go to the winners, whose work has demonstrated not only a high level of academic excellence, but also creativity and original thought...”   4    

 A.特别祝贺获奖者,他们的作品不仅展示了高层次的学术成就,并且也展示了创新能力和原创的思想。

 B.特别祝贺获奖者,谁的工作不仅展示了高水平的学术成就,而且还有创新和原创思想。

 C.特别祝贺获奖者,谁的作品展示了不仅很高的学术成就,也有创新和原创思想。

 


 

5.She is a very worthy winner of this year's Teaching Award.   5    

 A. 本年度的教学奖,她当之无愧。

 B. 就今年教学奖来说,她是个有价值的赢家。

 C. 她在今年教学奖中收获颇丰。

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C


单元自测6(形考占比10%)

试卷总分:100  得分:100


一、选择填空


1.—Why did you stop my car, police officer

 

—You just ran a red light.      

A.Your driver's license please.

B.I just want to.

C.No why.


2.—Are you ready to take a ride in my new sports car

 

— .

A.I don't like your sports car.

B.Yes, I'd love to.

C.No, I won't.


3.The police asked the driver to __________ the car to have an alcohol test.

A.pull over

B.pull out

C.pull on


4.Don't forget to ___________ your seat belt when you're driving.

A.put up

B.put off

C.put on


5.He suggested that the drunk driver _________.

A.be punished

B.to be punished

C.punished


6.二、阅读理解:完形填空题(每空10分)

 


 

操作提示:通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。

 

Drunk driving(醉驾) has become a serious problem in China. According to the Ministry of Public Security(公安部), the police caught more than half a million drunk drivers in 2010. On the night of May 9, 2011, musician Gao Xiaosong ran his car into three other cars in Beijing because he drank too much   1    .He was   2    under China's new drunk driving law that came into use on May 1, 2011.

 

The new law sees drunk driving as a    3    . In the west, drunk driving is also a crime. In the US, for example, if the police catch a drunk driver, the driver will pay a    4    , lose his or her   5    and even go to prison(监狱). If the driver wants to drive again, he or she has to do public service, and take part in educational programs.

 

You may think: drunk driving is crime Isn't this law too unkind But experts say: not at all. They think it is to protect people's tights to life and health. Drunk driving is very dangerous!

 

 A. water B. wine C. juice

 

2. A. punished  B. punishes  C. punishing

 

3. A. problem B. crime C. good behavior

 

4. A. well B. good  C. fine

 

5. A. life B. job C. license

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C


单元自测7(形考占比10%)

试卷总分:100  得分:100


一、选择填空


1.—Is that Jim speaking

 

—No.___________________

A.This is Tom.

B.I am Tom.

C.Tom is here.


2.—Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua

 

—___________________I'm afraid he isn't in at the moment.

A.OK, please wait .

B.Yes, I will ask him to answer the phone.

C.One moment, please.


3.The old lady __________Tom for breaking the window.

A.blamed

B.praised

C.asked


4.The pace of __________ growth is picking up.

A.economy

B.economical

C.economic


5.Listen! The baby ____ in the next room.

A.cries

B.cried

C.is crying


6.二、阅读理解:填写主题句(每空10分)

 


 

操作提示:通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。

 

How to Help Victims of Domestic Violence

 

Domestic violence is a very painful experience for those who have to go through it. The victims often have very low self-esteem. They tend to blame themselves for the abuse and make excuses for the abuser. Great patience and understanding are needed in order to help these victims. Then how do we deal with domestic violence

 

Firstly,    1    . If someone you know has unexplained injuries or seems fearful of other people in the household, she may be a victim of domestic violence.

 

Secondly,    2    . Talk to the victim and express understanding that she is in a difficult situation. Do not simply ask her to leave her abuser. It will not help the situation. It will make her feel more alone and bad.

 

Thirdly,    3    . Listen to everything the victim has to say, and do not try to give any judgment. Let the victim know that you are available to help.

 

Fourthly,   4    . Encourage the victim to take part in events and activities outside of the abusive relationship. Besides, provide them with information for anti-abuse programs.

 

Last but not least,    5    . You can always call the local Domestic Violence Help Center for help and advice.

 

A. communicate with the victim in a right way

 

B. recognize the signs of domestic violence

 

C. ask the victim to take part in some activities

 

D. turn to the Domestic Violence Help Center

 

E. listen to the victim carefully

(1).__1__

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

(2).__2__

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

(3).__3__

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

(4).__4__

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

(5).__5__

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E


单元自测8(形考占比10%)

试卷总分:100  得分:100


一、选择填空


1.—Did you see the car before it hit you

 

—         

A.No, I didn't.

B.There was no car.

C.Yes, I didn't see it.


2.— 

 

— It's dark brown.

A.How about his weight

B.Is he a tall guy

C.What color is his hair


3.The firefighters are going to ______________ the cause of the fire.

A.look into

B.look up

C.look down


4.The traffic accident _________ three days ago.

A.was happened

B.took place

C.was occurred


5.The case happened _________ Tuesday afternoon.

A.in

B.on

C.at


6.二、听录音,完成对话(每空10分)

 


 

操作提示:通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。

 

 t_8wz.mp3

 

James is reporting the car accident to the police on the spot.

 

Police: Can you tell me what happened here

 

James: Yes. I had a bad    1    . Look, my car looks like a squashed Coke can.

 

Police: Did you see the car before it hit you

 

James: No, I didn't. That car was    2    .

 

Police: Which lane were you in

 

James: I don't remember.

 

Police: How fast were you   3    then

 

James: Less than 30 miles per hour.

 

Police: Which direction were you    4     And which direction were you heading

 

James: I was heading from east to west.

 

Police: OK, please move your car off to the side of the road. We will   5    it. Do you feel like you need an ambulance, sir

 

James: No, I didn't get hurt. Thanks for your concern.

 

Police: No problem, sir.

(1).__1__

A.too fast

B.traffic accident

C.coming from

D.driving

E.check on

(2).__2__

A.too fast

B.traffic accident

C.coming from

D.driving

E.check on

(3).__3__

A.too fast

B.traffic accident

C.coming from

D.driving

E.check on

(4).__4__

A.too fast

B.traffic accident

C.coming from

D.driving

E.check on

(5).__5__

A.too fast

B.traffic accident

C.coming from

D.driving

E.check on



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